Partially Collapse Telescoping Antenna to Change Effective Length












2














I recently purchased a cheap RTL-SDR kit to experiment with SDRs and different frequency bands. This kit came with 23cm and 100cm telescoping antennas. I now wish to use the 100cm antenna to pick up NOAA APT signals at 137 MHz. Many sites with instructions for a V-Dipole antenna for this purpose indicate that a 53cm half-wave antenna works well.



Is there something special about telescoping antennas such that they only work when fully extended, or can I partially retract the 100cm antennas to 53cm to get the proper length?










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  • Take note that for a dipole, the length would be ~54 cm per side.(per leg).
    – Glenn W9IQ
    1 hour ago
















2














I recently purchased a cheap RTL-SDR kit to experiment with SDRs and different frequency bands. This kit came with 23cm and 100cm telescoping antennas. I now wish to use the 100cm antenna to pick up NOAA APT signals at 137 MHz. Many sites with instructions for a V-Dipole antenna for this purpose indicate that a 53cm half-wave antenna works well.



Is there something special about telescoping antennas such that they only work when fully extended, or can I partially retract the 100cm antennas to 53cm to get the proper length?










share|improve this question







New contributor




Alex Wulff is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.




















  • Take note that for a dipole, the length would be ~54 cm per side.(per leg).
    – Glenn W9IQ
    1 hour ago














2












2








2







I recently purchased a cheap RTL-SDR kit to experiment with SDRs and different frequency bands. This kit came with 23cm and 100cm telescoping antennas. I now wish to use the 100cm antenna to pick up NOAA APT signals at 137 MHz. Many sites with instructions for a V-Dipole antenna for this purpose indicate that a 53cm half-wave antenna works well.



Is there something special about telescoping antennas such that they only work when fully extended, or can I partially retract the 100cm antennas to 53cm to get the proper length?










share|improve this question







New contributor




Alex Wulff is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











I recently purchased a cheap RTL-SDR kit to experiment with SDRs and different frequency bands. This kit came with 23cm and 100cm telescoping antennas. I now wish to use the 100cm antenna to pick up NOAA APT signals at 137 MHz. Many sites with instructions for a V-Dipole antenna for this purpose indicate that a 53cm half-wave antenna works well.



Is there something special about telescoping antennas such that they only work when fully extended, or can I partially retract the 100cm antennas to 53cm to get the proper length?







antenna dipole






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Alex Wulff is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question







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Alex Wulff is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




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asked 3 hours ago









Alex Wulff

1112




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Alex Wulff is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






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Check out our Code of Conduct.












  • Take note that for a dipole, the length would be ~54 cm per side.(per leg).
    – Glenn W9IQ
    1 hour ago


















  • Take note that for a dipole, the length would be ~54 cm per side.(per leg).
    – Glenn W9IQ
    1 hour ago
















Take note that for a dipole, the length would be ~54 cm per side.(per leg).
– Glenn W9IQ
1 hour ago




Take note that for a dipole, the length would be ~54 cm per side.(per leg).
– Glenn W9IQ
1 hour ago










3 Answers
3






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1














Yes, you can partially collapse a telescoping antenna. There are no special considerations versus other types of antenna elements / monopoles.



There is a slight effect from the thickness of the antenna — thicker conductors, such as the telescoping elements closer to the base, exhibit more bandwidth (less selectivity). This is usually not very significant at all for receiving purposes, but if you're trying to pick out a single signal then you can theoretically get a small reduction of out-of-band interference by extending the thinner sections of the antenna rather than the thicker ones, provided that you also get the length exactly right (adjusting to maximize the power of the received signal).






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    0














    53cm is ~1/4 wavelength on 137 MHz. I can't tell if your antenna is a single vertical monopole element or a rabbit ears type dipole. Assuming it is a single vertical element, if you provide a ground plane and set the length to 53 cm, you will have a resonant ground plane vertical on ~137 MHz. The ground plane could be a pizza pan or metal filing cabinet, etc. and coupling to it can be either coax braid direct wiring or capacitive coupling through magnets (if any).



    If it is a rabbit ears type dipole, each element needs to be set to 53 cm and you can skip the ground plane.






    share|improve this answer





























      0














      Telescoping antennas work at any length you set them. They are always connected internally.



      Speaking from experience, being able to move the antenna around to find the best signal makes a much bigger difference than fine tuning its length.






      share|improve this answer





















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        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

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        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

        votes









        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes









        1














        Yes, you can partially collapse a telescoping antenna. There are no special considerations versus other types of antenna elements / monopoles.



        There is a slight effect from the thickness of the antenna — thicker conductors, such as the telescoping elements closer to the base, exhibit more bandwidth (less selectivity). This is usually not very significant at all for receiving purposes, but if you're trying to pick out a single signal then you can theoretically get a small reduction of out-of-band interference by extending the thinner sections of the antenna rather than the thicker ones, provided that you also get the length exactly right (adjusting to maximize the power of the received signal).






        share|improve this answer


























          1














          Yes, you can partially collapse a telescoping antenna. There are no special considerations versus other types of antenna elements / monopoles.



          There is a slight effect from the thickness of the antenna — thicker conductors, such as the telescoping elements closer to the base, exhibit more bandwidth (less selectivity). This is usually not very significant at all for receiving purposes, but if you're trying to pick out a single signal then you can theoretically get a small reduction of out-of-band interference by extending the thinner sections of the antenna rather than the thicker ones, provided that you also get the length exactly right (adjusting to maximize the power of the received signal).






          share|improve this answer
























            1












            1








            1






            Yes, you can partially collapse a telescoping antenna. There are no special considerations versus other types of antenna elements / monopoles.



            There is a slight effect from the thickness of the antenna — thicker conductors, such as the telescoping elements closer to the base, exhibit more bandwidth (less selectivity). This is usually not very significant at all for receiving purposes, but if you're trying to pick out a single signal then you can theoretically get a small reduction of out-of-band interference by extending the thinner sections of the antenna rather than the thicker ones, provided that you also get the length exactly right (adjusting to maximize the power of the received signal).






            share|improve this answer












            Yes, you can partially collapse a telescoping antenna. There are no special considerations versus other types of antenna elements / monopoles.



            There is a slight effect from the thickness of the antenna — thicker conductors, such as the telescoping elements closer to the base, exhibit more bandwidth (less selectivity). This is usually not very significant at all for receiving purposes, but if you're trying to pick out a single signal then you can theoretically get a small reduction of out-of-band interference by extending the thinner sections of the antenna rather than the thicker ones, provided that you also get the length exactly right (adjusting to maximize the power of the received signal).







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered 2 hours ago









            Kevin Reid AG6YO

            15.4k32965




            15.4k32965























                0














                53cm is ~1/4 wavelength on 137 MHz. I can't tell if your antenna is a single vertical monopole element or a rabbit ears type dipole. Assuming it is a single vertical element, if you provide a ground plane and set the length to 53 cm, you will have a resonant ground plane vertical on ~137 MHz. The ground plane could be a pizza pan or metal filing cabinet, etc. and coupling to it can be either coax braid direct wiring or capacitive coupling through magnets (if any).



                If it is a rabbit ears type dipole, each element needs to be set to 53 cm and you can skip the ground plane.






                share|improve this answer


























                  0














                  53cm is ~1/4 wavelength on 137 MHz. I can't tell if your antenna is a single vertical monopole element or a rabbit ears type dipole. Assuming it is a single vertical element, if you provide a ground plane and set the length to 53 cm, you will have a resonant ground plane vertical on ~137 MHz. The ground plane could be a pizza pan or metal filing cabinet, etc. and coupling to it can be either coax braid direct wiring or capacitive coupling through magnets (if any).



                  If it is a rabbit ears type dipole, each element needs to be set to 53 cm and you can skip the ground plane.






                  share|improve this answer
























                    0












                    0








                    0






                    53cm is ~1/4 wavelength on 137 MHz. I can't tell if your antenna is a single vertical monopole element or a rabbit ears type dipole. Assuming it is a single vertical element, if you provide a ground plane and set the length to 53 cm, you will have a resonant ground plane vertical on ~137 MHz. The ground plane could be a pizza pan or metal filing cabinet, etc. and coupling to it can be either coax braid direct wiring or capacitive coupling through magnets (if any).



                    If it is a rabbit ears type dipole, each element needs to be set to 53 cm and you can skip the ground plane.






                    share|improve this answer












                    53cm is ~1/4 wavelength on 137 MHz. I can't tell if your antenna is a single vertical monopole element or a rabbit ears type dipole. Assuming it is a single vertical element, if you provide a ground plane and set the length to 53 cm, you will have a resonant ground plane vertical on ~137 MHz. The ground plane could be a pizza pan or metal filing cabinet, etc. and coupling to it can be either coax braid direct wiring or capacitive coupling through magnets (if any).



                    If it is a rabbit ears type dipole, each element needs to be set to 53 cm and you can skip the ground plane.







                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered 2 hours ago









                    w5dxp

                    3365




                    3365























                        0














                        Telescoping antennas work at any length you set them. They are always connected internally.



                        Speaking from experience, being able to move the antenna around to find the best signal makes a much bigger difference than fine tuning its length.






                        share|improve this answer


























                          0














                          Telescoping antennas work at any length you set them. They are always connected internally.



                          Speaking from experience, being able to move the antenna around to find the best signal makes a much bigger difference than fine tuning its length.






                          share|improve this answer
























                            0












                            0








                            0






                            Telescoping antennas work at any length you set them. They are always connected internally.



                            Speaking from experience, being able to move the antenna around to find the best signal makes a much bigger difference than fine tuning its length.






                            share|improve this answer












                            Telescoping antennas work at any length you set them. They are always connected internally.



                            Speaking from experience, being able to move the antenna around to find the best signal makes a much bigger difference than fine tuning its length.







                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered 13 mins ago









                            gbarry

                            1012




                            1012






















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