Content Length in Golang












0














I couldn't find anything helpful online on this one.



I am writing an REST API, and I want to log the size of the body of the request in bytes for metrics. Go net/http API does not provide that directly. http.Request does have Content-Length field, but that field can be empty or the client might send false data.



Is there a way to get that in the middlware level? The bruteforce method would be to read the full body and check the size. But if I do that in the middleware, the handler will not have access to the body because it would have been read and closed.










share|improve this question






















  • It's still, as you say, "bruteforce", but you CAN use a middleware to read it, check the size, then replace it back into the Request.Body using a new io.ReadCloser because that is all the Body is. golang.org/pkg/net/http/#Request
    – RayfenWindspear
    Nov 20 at 22:51


















0














I couldn't find anything helpful online on this one.



I am writing an REST API, and I want to log the size of the body of the request in bytes for metrics. Go net/http API does not provide that directly. http.Request does have Content-Length field, but that field can be empty or the client might send false data.



Is there a way to get that in the middlware level? The bruteforce method would be to read the full body and check the size. But if I do that in the middleware, the handler will not have access to the body because it would have been read and closed.










share|improve this question






















  • It's still, as you say, "bruteforce", but you CAN use a middleware to read it, check the size, then replace it back into the Request.Body using a new io.ReadCloser because that is all the Body is. golang.org/pkg/net/http/#Request
    – RayfenWindspear
    Nov 20 at 22:51
















0












0








0







I couldn't find anything helpful online on this one.



I am writing an REST API, and I want to log the size of the body of the request in bytes for metrics. Go net/http API does not provide that directly. http.Request does have Content-Length field, but that field can be empty or the client might send false data.



Is there a way to get that in the middlware level? The bruteforce method would be to read the full body and check the size. But if I do that in the middleware, the handler will not have access to the body because it would have been read and closed.










share|improve this question













I couldn't find anything helpful online on this one.



I am writing an REST API, and I want to log the size of the body of the request in bytes for metrics. Go net/http API does not provide that directly. http.Request does have Content-Length field, but that field can be empty or the client might send false data.



Is there a way to get that in the middlware level? The bruteforce method would be to read the full body and check the size. But if I do that in the middleware, the handler will not have access to the body because it would have been read and closed.







http go






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share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 20 at 22:32









Husain

427416




427416












  • It's still, as you say, "bruteforce", but you CAN use a middleware to read it, check the size, then replace it back into the Request.Body using a new io.ReadCloser because that is all the Body is. golang.org/pkg/net/http/#Request
    – RayfenWindspear
    Nov 20 at 22:51




















  • It's still, as you say, "bruteforce", but you CAN use a middleware to read it, check the size, then replace it back into the Request.Body using a new io.ReadCloser because that is all the Body is. golang.org/pkg/net/http/#Request
    – RayfenWindspear
    Nov 20 at 22:51


















It's still, as you say, "bruteforce", but you CAN use a middleware to read it, check the size, then replace it back into the Request.Body using a new io.ReadCloser because that is all the Body is. golang.org/pkg/net/http/#Request
– RayfenWindspear
Nov 20 at 22:51






It's still, as you say, "bruteforce", but you CAN use a middleware to read it, check the size, then replace it back into the Request.Body using a new io.ReadCloser because that is all the Body is. golang.org/pkg/net/http/#Request
– RayfenWindspear
Nov 20 at 22:51














2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1














Why do you want a middle in here?

The simple way is b, err = io.Copy(anyWriterOrMultiwriter, r.Body)
b is total content length of request when err == nil

Use request body as you want. Also b, err = io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, r.Body)






share|improve this answer





























    2














    You could write a custom ReadCloser that proxies an existing one and counts bytes as it goes. Something like:



    type LengthReader struct {
    Source io.ReadCloser
    Length int
    }

    func (r *LengthReader) Read(b byte) (int, error) {
    n, err := r.Source.Read(b)
    r.Length += n
    return n, err
    }

    func (r *LengthReader) Close() error {
    var buf [32]byte
    var n int
    var err error
    for err == nil {
    n, err = r.Source.Read(buf[:])
    r.Length += n
    }
    closeerr := r.Source.Close()
    if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
    return err
    }
    return closeerr
    }


    This will count bytes as you read them from the stream, and when closed it will consume and count all remaining unread bytes first. After you're finished with the stream, you can then access the length.






    share|improve this answer





















    • Brilliant! Almost makes it seem odd that this isn't a builtin thing already. And here I was trying to figure out how to avoid copies using middleware.
      – RayfenWindspear
      Nov 20 at 23:08












    • This is a smart way of doing it indeed. The only issue (and i failed to mention this in the question) is that i would not know the size of the request when it comes, rather after it is read.
      – Husain
      Nov 21 at 13:14






    • 1




      @Husain Fair. Though it's impossible in the general case to get the size of the request without reading it first, and with the other answer you're simply reading the entire request up front and storing it to be reread later.
      – DarthFennec
      Nov 26 at 21:06











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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    Why do you want a middle in here?

    The simple way is b, err = io.Copy(anyWriterOrMultiwriter, r.Body)
    b is total content length of request when err == nil

    Use request body as you want. Also b, err = io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, r.Body)






    share|improve this answer


























      1














      Why do you want a middle in here?

      The simple way is b, err = io.Copy(anyWriterOrMultiwriter, r.Body)
      b is total content length of request when err == nil

      Use request body as you want. Also b, err = io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, r.Body)






      share|improve this answer
























        1












        1








        1






        Why do you want a middle in here?

        The simple way is b, err = io.Copy(anyWriterOrMultiwriter, r.Body)
        b is total content length of request when err == nil

        Use request body as you want. Also b, err = io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, r.Body)






        share|improve this answer












        Why do you want a middle in here?

        The simple way is b, err = io.Copy(anyWriterOrMultiwriter, r.Body)
        b is total content length of request when err == nil

        Use request body as you want. Also b, err = io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, r.Body)







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 21 at 2:14









        KibGzr

        1,466610




        1,466610

























            2














            You could write a custom ReadCloser that proxies an existing one and counts bytes as it goes. Something like:



            type LengthReader struct {
            Source io.ReadCloser
            Length int
            }

            func (r *LengthReader) Read(b byte) (int, error) {
            n, err := r.Source.Read(b)
            r.Length += n
            return n, err
            }

            func (r *LengthReader) Close() error {
            var buf [32]byte
            var n int
            var err error
            for err == nil {
            n, err = r.Source.Read(buf[:])
            r.Length += n
            }
            closeerr := r.Source.Close()
            if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
            return err
            }
            return closeerr
            }


            This will count bytes as you read them from the stream, and when closed it will consume and count all remaining unread bytes first. After you're finished with the stream, you can then access the length.






            share|improve this answer





















            • Brilliant! Almost makes it seem odd that this isn't a builtin thing already. And here I was trying to figure out how to avoid copies using middleware.
              – RayfenWindspear
              Nov 20 at 23:08












            • This is a smart way of doing it indeed. The only issue (and i failed to mention this in the question) is that i would not know the size of the request when it comes, rather after it is read.
              – Husain
              Nov 21 at 13:14






            • 1




              @Husain Fair. Though it's impossible in the general case to get the size of the request without reading it first, and with the other answer you're simply reading the entire request up front and storing it to be reread later.
              – DarthFennec
              Nov 26 at 21:06
















            2














            You could write a custom ReadCloser that proxies an existing one and counts bytes as it goes. Something like:



            type LengthReader struct {
            Source io.ReadCloser
            Length int
            }

            func (r *LengthReader) Read(b byte) (int, error) {
            n, err := r.Source.Read(b)
            r.Length += n
            return n, err
            }

            func (r *LengthReader) Close() error {
            var buf [32]byte
            var n int
            var err error
            for err == nil {
            n, err = r.Source.Read(buf[:])
            r.Length += n
            }
            closeerr := r.Source.Close()
            if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
            return err
            }
            return closeerr
            }


            This will count bytes as you read them from the stream, and when closed it will consume and count all remaining unread bytes first. After you're finished with the stream, you can then access the length.






            share|improve this answer





















            • Brilliant! Almost makes it seem odd that this isn't a builtin thing already. And here I was trying to figure out how to avoid copies using middleware.
              – RayfenWindspear
              Nov 20 at 23:08












            • This is a smart way of doing it indeed. The only issue (and i failed to mention this in the question) is that i would not know the size of the request when it comes, rather after it is read.
              – Husain
              Nov 21 at 13:14






            • 1




              @Husain Fair. Though it's impossible in the general case to get the size of the request without reading it first, and with the other answer you're simply reading the entire request up front and storing it to be reread later.
              – DarthFennec
              Nov 26 at 21:06














            2












            2








            2






            You could write a custom ReadCloser that proxies an existing one and counts bytes as it goes. Something like:



            type LengthReader struct {
            Source io.ReadCloser
            Length int
            }

            func (r *LengthReader) Read(b byte) (int, error) {
            n, err := r.Source.Read(b)
            r.Length += n
            return n, err
            }

            func (r *LengthReader) Close() error {
            var buf [32]byte
            var n int
            var err error
            for err == nil {
            n, err = r.Source.Read(buf[:])
            r.Length += n
            }
            closeerr := r.Source.Close()
            if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
            return err
            }
            return closeerr
            }


            This will count bytes as you read them from the stream, and when closed it will consume and count all remaining unread bytes first. After you're finished with the stream, you can then access the length.






            share|improve this answer












            You could write a custom ReadCloser that proxies an existing one and counts bytes as it goes. Something like:



            type LengthReader struct {
            Source io.ReadCloser
            Length int
            }

            func (r *LengthReader) Read(b byte) (int, error) {
            n, err := r.Source.Read(b)
            r.Length += n
            return n, err
            }

            func (r *LengthReader) Close() error {
            var buf [32]byte
            var n int
            var err error
            for err == nil {
            n, err = r.Source.Read(buf[:])
            r.Length += n
            }
            closeerr := r.Source.Close()
            if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
            return err
            }
            return closeerr
            }


            This will count bytes as you read them from the stream, and when closed it will consume and count all remaining unread bytes first. After you're finished with the stream, you can then access the length.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Nov 20 at 23:03









            DarthFennec

            1,291711




            1,291711












            • Brilliant! Almost makes it seem odd that this isn't a builtin thing already. And here I was trying to figure out how to avoid copies using middleware.
              – RayfenWindspear
              Nov 20 at 23:08












            • This is a smart way of doing it indeed. The only issue (and i failed to mention this in the question) is that i would not know the size of the request when it comes, rather after it is read.
              – Husain
              Nov 21 at 13:14






            • 1




              @Husain Fair. Though it's impossible in the general case to get the size of the request without reading it first, and with the other answer you're simply reading the entire request up front and storing it to be reread later.
              – DarthFennec
              Nov 26 at 21:06


















            • Brilliant! Almost makes it seem odd that this isn't a builtin thing already. And here I was trying to figure out how to avoid copies using middleware.
              – RayfenWindspear
              Nov 20 at 23:08












            • This is a smart way of doing it indeed. The only issue (and i failed to mention this in the question) is that i would not know the size of the request when it comes, rather after it is read.
              – Husain
              Nov 21 at 13:14






            • 1




              @Husain Fair. Though it's impossible in the general case to get the size of the request without reading it first, and with the other answer you're simply reading the entire request up front and storing it to be reread later.
              – DarthFennec
              Nov 26 at 21:06
















            Brilliant! Almost makes it seem odd that this isn't a builtin thing already. And here I was trying to figure out how to avoid copies using middleware.
            – RayfenWindspear
            Nov 20 at 23:08






            Brilliant! Almost makes it seem odd that this isn't a builtin thing already. And here I was trying to figure out how to avoid copies using middleware.
            – RayfenWindspear
            Nov 20 at 23:08














            This is a smart way of doing it indeed. The only issue (and i failed to mention this in the question) is that i would not know the size of the request when it comes, rather after it is read.
            – Husain
            Nov 21 at 13:14




            This is a smart way of doing it indeed. The only issue (and i failed to mention this in the question) is that i would not know the size of the request when it comes, rather after it is read.
            – Husain
            Nov 21 at 13:14




            1




            1




            @Husain Fair. Though it's impossible in the general case to get the size of the request without reading it first, and with the other answer you're simply reading the entire request up front and storing it to be reread later.
            – DarthFennec
            Nov 26 at 21:06




            @Husain Fair. Though it's impossible in the general case to get the size of the request without reading it first, and with the other answer you're simply reading the entire request up front and storing it to be reread later.
            – DarthFennec
            Nov 26 at 21:06


















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