Create an array of JSON within a JSON in SQL











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I have 2 tables as below and I am currently writing a function that returns a JSON based on these tables. Need help in querying this.



 TABLE1
Id ReqMode RespMode Count TabName
1001 R T 5000 TAB3
1002 R Y 10000 TAB4
1003 R T 3000 TAB6
1004 R T 5000 TAB5
1005 R Y 6000 TAB2


TABLE2
TabName CMeth CDate UMeth UDate DMeth DDate ParentTab
TAB1 F A1 F L1 C
TAB2 P C C TAB1
TAB3 P C C TAB2
TAB4 F B5 C C
TAB5 P C C TAB4
TAB6 C C C


JSON Format :



{  
"d":{
"Id":"1001",
"ReqMode":"R",
"RespMode":"T",
"Count":5000,
"TabName":"TAB3",
"DELTA":[
{
"Tabname":"TAB3",
"CMeth":"P",
"CDate":"",
"UMeth":"C",
"UDate":"",
"DMeth":"C",
"DDate":"",
"ParentTab":"TAB2"
},
{
"Tabname":"TAB2",
"CMeth":"P",
"CDate":"",
"UMeth":"C",
"UDate":"",
"DMeth":"C",
"DDate":"",
"ParentTab":"TAB1"
},
{
"Tabname":"TAB1",
"CMeth":"F",
"CDate":"A1",
"UMeth":"F",
"UDate":"L1",
"DMeth":"",
"DDate":"C",
"ParentTab":""
}
],
"MDATA":[ ]
}
}


Explanation :

If I am requesting for 'TAB3' , then I need to pull a record from TABLE1 where TabName is TAB3. Based on this table name, I check for its values in TABLE2.

My methods have values P(Parent),C(Change),F(Field)



The logic behind getting 3 rows here in my DELTA part of JSON is :

For TabName TAB3, if P is present in any of the Methods in TABLE2,then pick the ParentTab value and comapare it against TabName in TABLE2 and get its details. This is a recursive loop until we come across C or F in any of the Methods.



I am currently lost in how to create a recursive loop based on the values. My query so far :



select Id AS 'd.Id', ReqMode AS 'd.ReqMode' ,RespMode AS 'd.RespMode',Count AS 'd.Count',TabName AS 'd.TabName'
,JSON_QUERY('') 'd.DELTA',JSON_QUERY('') 'd.MDATA'
FROM TABLE1
FOR JSON PATH


Need help in creating DELTA part of my JSON which will depend on the TabName I pass as an input to the function.



Thanks in advance.










share|improve this question






















  • For those that would like some useful sample data: db<>fiddle
    – Larnu
    Nov 20 at 14:56















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I have 2 tables as below and I am currently writing a function that returns a JSON based on these tables. Need help in querying this.



 TABLE1
Id ReqMode RespMode Count TabName
1001 R T 5000 TAB3
1002 R Y 10000 TAB4
1003 R T 3000 TAB6
1004 R T 5000 TAB5
1005 R Y 6000 TAB2


TABLE2
TabName CMeth CDate UMeth UDate DMeth DDate ParentTab
TAB1 F A1 F L1 C
TAB2 P C C TAB1
TAB3 P C C TAB2
TAB4 F B5 C C
TAB5 P C C TAB4
TAB6 C C C


JSON Format :



{  
"d":{
"Id":"1001",
"ReqMode":"R",
"RespMode":"T",
"Count":5000,
"TabName":"TAB3",
"DELTA":[
{
"Tabname":"TAB3",
"CMeth":"P",
"CDate":"",
"UMeth":"C",
"UDate":"",
"DMeth":"C",
"DDate":"",
"ParentTab":"TAB2"
},
{
"Tabname":"TAB2",
"CMeth":"P",
"CDate":"",
"UMeth":"C",
"UDate":"",
"DMeth":"C",
"DDate":"",
"ParentTab":"TAB1"
},
{
"Tabname":"TAB1",
"CMeth":"F",
"CDate":"A1",
"UMeth":"F",
"UDate":"L1",
"DMeth":"",
"DDate":"C",
"ParentTab":""
}
],
"MDATA":[ ]
}
}


Explanation :

If I am requesting for 'TAB3' , then I need to pull a record from TABLE1 where TabName is TAB3. Based on this table name, I check for its values in TABLE2.

My methods have values P(Parent),C(Change),F(Field)



The logic behind getting 3 rows here in my DELTA part of JSON is :

For TabName TAB3, if P is present in any of the Methods in TABLE2,then pick the ParentTab value and comapare it against TabName in TABLE2 and get its details. This is a recursive loop until we come across C or F in any of the Methods.



I am currently lost in how to create a recursive loop based on the values. My query so far :



select Id AS 'd.Id', ReqMode AS 'd.ReqMode' ,RespMode AS 'd.RespMode',Count AS 'd.Count',TabName AS 'd.TabName'
,JSON_QUERY('') 'd.DELTA',JSON_QUERY('') 'd.MDATA'
FROM TABLE1
FOR JSON PATH


Need help in creating DELTA part of my JSON which will depend on the TabName I pass as an input to the function.



Thanks in advance.










share|improve this question






















  • For those that would like some useful sample data: db<>fiddle
    – Larnu
    Nov 20 at 14:56













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I have 2 tables as below and I am currently writing a function that returns a JSON based on these tables. Need help in querying this.



 TABLE1
Id ReqMode RespMode Count TabName
1001 R T 5000 TAB3
1002 R Y 10000 TAB4
1003 R T 3000 TAB6
1004 R T 5000 TAB5
1005 R Y 6000 TAB2


TABLE2
TabName CMeth CDate UMeth UDate DMeth DDate ParentTab
TAB1 F A1 F L1 C
TAB2 P C C TAB1
TAB3 P C C TAB2
TAB4 F B5 C C
TAB5 P C C TAB4
TAB6 C C C


JSON Format :



{  
"d":{
"Id":"1001",
"ReqMode":"R",
"RespMode":"T",
"Count":5000,
"TabName":"TAB3",
"DELTA":[
{
"Tabname":"TAB3",
"CMeth":"P",
"CDate":"",
"UMeth":"C",
"UDate":"",
"DMeth":"C",
"DDate":"",
"ParentTab":"TAB2"
},
{
"Tabname":"TAB2",
"CMeth":"P",
"CDate":"",
"UMeth":"C",
"UDate":"",
"DMeth":"C",
"DDate":"",
"ParentTab":"TAB1"
},
{
"Tabname":"TAB1",
"CMeth":"F",
"CDate":"A1",
"UMeth":"F",
"UDate":"L1",
"DMeth":"",
"DDate":"C",
"ParentTab":""
}
],
"MDATA":[ ]
}
}


Explanation :

If I am requesting for 'TAB3' , then I need to pull a record from TABLE1 where TabName is TAB3. Based on this table name, I check for its values in TABLE2.

My methods have values P(Parent),C(Change),F(Field)



The logic behind getting 3 rows here in my DELTA part of JSON is :

For TabName TAB3, if P is present in any of the Methods in TABLE2,then pick the ParentTab value and comapare it against TabName in TABLE2 and get its details. This is a recursive loop until we come across C or F in any of the Methods.



I am currently lost in how to create a recursive loop based on the values. My query so far :



select Id AS 'd.Id', ReqMode AS 'd.ReqMode' ,RespMode AS 'd.RespMode',Count AS 'd.Count',TabName AS 'd.TabName'
,JSON_QUERY('') 'd.DELTA',JSON_QUERY('') 'd.MDATA'
FROM TABLE1
FOR JSON PATH


Need help in creating DELTA part of my JSON which will depend on the TabName I pass as an input to the function.



Thanks in advance.










share|improve this question













I have 2 tables as below and I am currently writing a function that returns a JSON based on these tables. Need help in querying this.



 TABLE1
Id ReqMode RespMode Count TabName
1001 R T 5000 TAB3
1002 R Y 10000 TAB4
1003 R T 3000 TAB6
1004 R T 5000 TAB5
1005 R Y 6000 TAB2


TABLE2
TabName CMeth CDate UMeth UDate DMeth DDate ParentTab
TAB1 F A1 F L1 C
TAB2 P C C TAB1
TAB3 P C C TAB2
TAB4 F B5 C C
TAB5 P C C TAB4
TAB6 C C C


JSON Format :



{  
"d":{
"Id":"1001",
"ReqMode":"R",
"RespMode":"T",
"Count":5000,
"TabName":"TAB3",
"DELTA":[
{
"Tabname":"TAB3",
"CMeth":"P",
"CDate":"",
"UMeth":"C",
"UDate":"",
"DMeth":"C",
"DDate":"",
"ParentTab":"TAB2"
},
{
"Tabname":"TAB2",
"CMeth":"P",
"CDate":"",
"UMeth":"C",
"UDate":"",
"DMeth":"C",
"DDate":"",
"ParentTab":"TAB1"
},
{
"Tabname":"TAB1",
"CMeth":"F",
"CDate":"A1",
"UMeth":"F",
"UDate":"L1",
"DMeth":"",
"DDate":"C",
"ParentTab":""
}
],
"MDATA":[ ]
}
}


Explanation :

If I am requesting for 'TAB3' , then I need to pull a record from TABLE1 where TabName is TAB3. Based on this table name, I check for its values in TABLE2.

My methods have values P(Parent),C(Change),F(Field)



The logic behind getting 3 rows here in my DELTA part of JSON is :

For TabName TAB3, if P is present in any of the Methods in TABLE2,then pick the ParentTab value and comapare it against TabName in TABLE2 and get its details. This is a recursive loop until we come across C or F in any of the Methods.



I am currently lost in how to create a recursive loop based on the values. My query so far :



select Id AS 'd.Id', ReqMode AS 'd.ReqMode' ,RespMode AS 'd.RespMode',Count AS 'd.Count',TabName AS 'd.TabName'
,JSON_QUERY('') 'd.DELTA',JSON_QUERY('') 'd.MDATA'
FROM TABLE1
FOR JSON PATH


Need help in creating DELTA part of my JSON which will depend on the TabName I pass as an input to the function.



Thanks in advance.







sql json sql-server azure-sql-database






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 20 at 14:42









user1483122

124110




124110












  • For those that would like some useful sample data: db<>fiddle
    – Larnu
    Nov 20 at 14:56


















  • For those that would like some useful sample data: db<>fiddle
    – Larnu
    Nov 20 at 14:56
















For those that would like some useful sample data: db<>fiddle
– Larnu
Nov 20 at 14:56




For those that would like some useful sample data: db<>fiddle
– Larnu
Nov 20 at 14:56












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
0
down vote













This answer is a little late, but this should give you what you're looking for. It is important to note recursive cte's have a default limit of 100, but you can use the MAXRECURSION option to configure a reasonable limit for your situation.



declare @id int = 1001
declare @tab varchar(100) = (select tabName from Table1 where id = @id);

with delta as (
select tabname,cmeth,isnull(cdate,'') as cdate
,umeth,isnull(udate,'') as udate
,dmeth,isnull(ddate,'') as ddate
,isnull(parenttab,'') as parenttab
from dbo.Table2
where tabname = @tab
union all
select t.tabname,t.cmeth,isnull(t.cdate,'') as cdate
,t.umeth,isnull(t.udate,'') as udate
,t.dmeth,isnull(t.ddate,'') as ddate
,isnull(t.parenttab,'') as parenttab
from dbo.Table2 t
inner join delta d on t.tabname = d.parenttab
)
SELECT ID as 'd.id'
,ReqMode as 'd.reqmode'
,RespMode as 'd.respmode'
,[Count] as 'd.count'
,TabName as 'd.tabname'
,json_query((select distinct * from delta for json path)) as delta
,json_query('') as mdata
FROM dbo.Table1 T1
WHERE ID = @id
FOR JSON PATH;
go





share|improve this answer





















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    1 Answer
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    active

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    up vote
    0
    down vote













    This answer is a little late, but this should give you what you're looking for. It is important to note recursive cte's have a default limit of 100, but you can use the MAXRECURSION option to configure a reasonable limit for your situation.



    declare @id int = 1001
    declare @tab varchar(100) = (select tabName from Table1 where id = @id);

    with delta as (
    select tabname,cmeth,isnull(cdate,'') as cdate
    ,umeth,isnull(udate,'') as udate
    ,dmeth,isnull(ddate,'') as ddate
    ,isnull(parenttab,'') as parenttab
    from dbo.Table2
    where tabname = @tab
    union all
    select t.tabname,t.cmeth,isnull(t.cdate,'') as cdate
    ,t.umeth,isnull(t.udate,'') as udate
    ,t.dmeth,isnull(t.ddate,'') as ddate
    ,isnull(t.parenttab,'') as parenttab
    from dbo.Table2 t
    inner join delta d on t.tabname = d.parenttab
    )
    SELECT ID as 'd.id'
    ,ReqMode as 'd.reqmode'
    ,RespMode as 'd.respmode'
    ,[Count] as 'd.count'
    ,TabName as 'd.tabname'
    ,json_query((select distinct * from delta for json path)) as delta
    ,json_query('') as mdata
    FROM dbo.Table1 T1
    WHERE ID = @id
    FOR JSON PATH;
    go





    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      This answer is a little late, but this should give you what you're looking for. It is important to note recursive cte's have a default limit of 100, but you can use the MAXRECURSION option to configure a reasonable limit for your situation.



      declare @id int = 1001
      declare @tab varchar(100) = (select tabName from Table1 where id = @id);

      with delta as (
      select tabname,cmeth,isnull(cdate,'') as cdate
      ,umeth,isnull(udate,'') as udate
      ,dmeth,isnull(ddate,'') as ddate
      ,isnull(parenttab,'') as parenttab
      from dbo.Table2
      where tabname = @tab
      union all
      select t.tabname,t.cmeth,isnull(t.cdate,'') as cdate
      ,t.umeth,isnull(t.udate,'') as udate
      ,t.dmeth,isnull(t.ddate,'') as ddate
      ,isnull(t.parenttab,'') as parenttab
      from dbo.Table2 t
      inner join delta d on t.tabname = d.parenttab
      )
      SELECT ID as 'd.id'
      ,ReqMode as 'd.reqmode'
      ,RespMode as 'd.respmode'
      ,[Count] as 'd.count'
      ,TabName as 'd.tabname'
      ,json_query((select distinct * from delta for json path)) as delta
      ,json_query('') as mdata
      FROM dbo.Table1 T1
      WHERE ID = @id
      FOR JSON PATH;
      go





      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        This answer is a little late, but this should give you what you're looking for. It is important to note recursive cte's have a default limit of 100, but you can use the MAXRECURSION option to configure a reasonable limit for your situation.



        declare @id int = 1001
        declare @tab varchar(100) = (select tabName from Table1 where id = @id);

        with delta as (
        select tabname,cmeth,isnull(cdate,'') as cdate
        ,umeth,isnull(udate,'') as udate
        ,dmeth,isnull(ddate,'') as ddate
        ,isnull(parenttab,'') as parenttab
        from dbo.Table2
        where tabname = @tab
        union all
        select t.tabname,t.cmeth,isnull(t.cdate,'') as cdate
        ,t.umeth,isnull(t.udate,'') as udate
        ,t.dmeth,isnull(t.ddate,'') as ddate
        ,isnull(t.parenttab,'') as parenttab
        from dbo.Table2 t
        inner join delta d on t.tabname = d.parenttab
        )
        SELECT ID as 'd.id'
        ,ReqMode as 'd.reqmode'
        ,RespMode as 'd.respmode'
        ,[Count] as 'd.count'
        ,TabName as 'd.tabname'
        ,json_query((select distinct * from delta for json path)) as delta
        ,json_query('') as mdata
        FROM dbo.Table1 T1
        WHERE ID = @id
        FOR JSON PATH;
        go





        share|improve this answer












        This answer is a little late, but this should give you what you're looking for. It is important to note recursive cte's have a default limit of 100, but you can use the MAXRECURSION option to configure a reasonable limit for your situation.



        declare @id int = 1001
        declare @tab varchar(100) = (select tabName from Table1 where id = @id);

        with delta as (
        select tabname,cmeth,isnull(cdate,'') as cdate
        ,umeth,isnull(udate,'') as udate
        ,dmeth,isnull(ddate,'') as ddate
        ,isnull(parenttab,'') as parenttab
        from dbo.Table2
        where tabname = @tab
        union all
        select t.tabname,t.cmeth,isnull(t.cdate,'') as cdate
        ,t.umeth,isnull(t.udate,'') as udate
        ,t.dmeth,isnull(t.ddate,'') as ddate
        ,isnull(t.parenttab,'') as parenttab
        from dbo.Table2 t
        inner join delta d on t.tabname = d.parenttab
        )
        SELECT ID as 'd.id'
        ,ReqMode as 'd.reqmode'
        ,RespMode as 'd.respmode'
        ,[Count] as 'd.count'
        ,TabName as 'd.tabname'
        ,json_query((select distinct * from delta for json path)) as delta
        ,json_query('') as mdata
        FROM dbo.Table1 T1
        WHERE ID = @id
        FOR JSON PATH;
        go






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 29 at 20:55









        ashja99

        7327




        7327






























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