How best to handle database and network errors within batches in kafka + spark streaming?











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I'm trying to ensure all events get either written to the database if accepted by the schema, or logged out as errors, there should be no events completely lost due to any database, network errors etc.



This is what I have so far. It seems wrong to create a new RDD for each row in order to retry them individually but I can't see another way using the SQLContext.



  JavaSparkContext javaSparkContext = new JavaSparkContext(sparkConf);

JavaInputDStream<ConsumerRecord<String, String>> stream =
KafkaUtils.createDirectStream(
new JavaStreamingContext(javaSparkContext, Durations.seconds(queryInterval)),
LocationStrategies.PreferConsistent(),
ConsumerStrategies.Subscribe(topics(), kafkaParameters())
);

SQLContext sqlContext = SQLContext.getOrCreate(javaSparkContext.sc());

stream.map(cr->row)
.foreachRDD(rowRDD -> {
try {
// try the batch
Dataset<Row> rowDataset = sqlContext.createDataFrame(rowRDD.rdd(), someStructType);
rowDataset
.write()
.mode(SaveMode.Append)
.jdbc(jdbcUrl(), jdbcTable(), jdbcConnectionProperties());
/*
Need to change to only Database Exceptions,
other exceptions will cause the event to fail, hence should retry from kafka
*/
} catch (Exception e1){
// try individually
rowRDD.foreach(row->{

// create RDD for each row, could be slow...
JavaRDD javaRDD = javaSparkContext.parallelize(Arrays.asList(row));
// try write for each RDD now containing only one item

int attempts = 0;
while (attempts<5){
attempts++;
try {
Dataset<Row> rowDataset = sqlContext.createDataFrame(javaRDD, someStructType);
rowDataset
.write()
.mode(SaveMode.Append)
.jdbc(jdbcUrl(), jdbcTable(), jdbcConnectionProperties());
/*
Need to change to only Database Exceptions,
if non database error i.e. network error need to retry here,
as should not retry the whole batch
*/
} catch (Exception e2){
LOG.warn("Event could not be written to database: ",e2);
break;
}
try {
// wait 1 second before retrying
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e){}
}
});
}
});









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    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    I'm trying to ensure all events get either written to the database if accepted by the schema, or logged out as errors, there should be no events completely lost due to any database, network errors etc.



    This is what I have so far. It seems wrong to create a new RDD for each row in order to retry them individually but I can't see another way using the SQLContext.



      JavaSparkContext javaSparkContext = new JavaSparkContext(sparkConf);

    JavaInputDStream<ConsumerRecord<String, String>> stream =
    KafkaUtils.createDirectStream(
    new JavaStreamingContext(javaSparkContext, Durations.seconds(queryInterval)),
    LocationStrategies.PreferConsistent(),
    ConsumerStrategies.Subscribe(topics(), kafkaParameters())
    );

    SQLContext sqlContext = SQLContext.getOrCreate(javaSparkContext.sc());

    stream.map(cr->row)
    .foreachRDD(rowRDD -> {
    try {
    // try the batch
    Dataset<Row> rowDataset = sqlContext.createDataFrame(rowRDD.rdd(), someStructType);
    rowDataset
    .write()
    .mode(SaveMode.Append)
    .jdbc(jdbcUrl(), jdbcTable(), jdbcConnectionProperties());
    /*
    Need to change to only Database Exceptions,
    other exceptions will cause the event to fail, hence should retry from kafka
    */
    } catch (Exception e1){
    // try individually
    rowRDD.foreach(row->{

    // create RDD for each row, could be slow...
    JavaRDD javaRDD = javaSparkContext.parallelize(Arrays.asList(row));
    // try write for each RDD now containing only one item

    int attempts = 0;
    while (attempts<5){
    attempts++;
    try {
    Dataset<Row> rowDataset = sqlContext.createDataFrame(javaRDD, someStructType);
    rowDataset
    .write()
    .mode(SaveMode.Append)
    .jdbc(jdbcUrl(), jdbcTable(), jdbcConnectionProperties());
    /*
    Need to change to only Database Exceptions,
    if non database error i.e. network error need to retry here,
    as should not retry the whole batch
    */
    } catch (Exception e2){
    LOG.warn("Event could not be written to database: ",e2);
    break;
    }
    try {
    // wait 1 second before retrying
    Thread.sleep(1000);
    } catch (InterruptedException e){}
    }
    });
    }
    });









    share|improve this question
























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I'm trying to ensure all events get either written to the database if accepted by the schema, or logged out as errors, there should be no events completely lost due to any database, network errors etc.



      This is what I have so far. It seems wrong to create a new RDD for each row in order to retry them individually but I can't see another way using the SQLContext.



        JavaSparkContext javaSparkContext = new JavaSparkContext(sparkConf);

      JavaInputDStream<ConsumerRecord<String, String>> stream =
      KafkaUtils.createDirectStream(
      new JavaStreamingContext(javaSparkContext, Durations.seconds(queryInterval)),
      LocationStrategies.PreferConsistent(),
      ConsumerStrategies.Subscribe(topics(), kafkaParameters())
      );

      SQLContext sqlContext = SQLContext.getOrCreate(javaSparkContext.sc());

      stream.map(cr->row)
      .foreachRDD(rowRDD -> {
      try {
      // try the batch
      Dataset<Row> rowDataset = sqlContext.createDataFrame(rowRDD.rdd(), someStructType);
      rowDataset
      .write()
      .mode(SaveMode.Append)
      .jdbc(jdbcUrl(), jdbcTable(), jdbcConnectionProperties());
      /*
      Need to change to only Database Exceptions,
      other exceptions will cause the event to fail, hence should retry from kafka
      */
      } catch (Exception e1){
      // try individually
      rowRDD.foreach(row->{

      // create RDD for each row, could be slow...
      JavaRDD javaRDD = javaSparkContext.parallelize(Arrays.asList(row));
      // try write for each RDD now containing only one item

      int attempts = 0;
      while (attempts<5){
      attempts++;
      try {
      Dataset<Row> rowDataset = sqlContext.createDataFrame(javaRDD, someStructType);
      rowDataset
      .write()
      .mode(SaveMode.Append)
      .jdbc(jdbcUrl(), jdbcTable(), jdbcConnectionProperties());
      /*
      Need to change to only Database Exceptions,
      if non database error i.e. network error need to retry here,
      as should not retry the whole batch
      */
      } catch (Exception e2){
      LOG.warn("Event could not be written to database: ",e2);
      break;
      }
      try {
      // wait 1 second before retrying
      Thread.sleep(1000);
      } catch (InterruptedException e){}
      }
      });
      }
      });









      share|improve this question













      I'm trying to ensure all events get either written to the database if accepted by the schema, or logged out as errors, there should be no events completely lost due to any database, network errors etc.



      This is what I have so far. It seems wrong to create a new RDD for each row in order to retry them individually but I can't see another way using the SQLContext.



        JavaSparkContext javaSparkContext = new JavaSparkContext(sparkConf);

      JavaInputDStream<ConsumerRecord<String, String>> stream =
      KafkaUtils.createDirectStream(
      new JavaStreamingContext(javaSparkContext, Durations.seconds(queryInterval)),
      LocationStrategies.PreferConsistent(),
      ConsumerStrategies.Subscribe(topics(), kafkaParameters())
      );

      SQLContext sqlContext = SQLContext.getOrCreate(javaSparkContext.sc());

      stream.map(cr->row)
      .foreachRDD(rowRDD -> {
      try {
      // try the batch
      Dataset<Row> rowDataset = sqlContext.createDataFrame(rowRDD.rdd(), someStructType);
      rowDataset
      .write()
      .mode(SaveMode.Append)
      .jdbc(jdbcUrl(), jdbcTable(), jdbcConnectionProperties());
      /*
      Need to change to only Database Exceptions,
      other exceptions will cause the event to fail, hence should retry from kafka
      */
      } catch (Exception e1){
      // try individually
      rowRDD.foreach(row->{

      // create RDD for each row, could be slow...
      JavaRDD javaRDD = javaSparkContext.parallelize(Arrays.asList(row));
      // try write for each RDD now containing only one item

      int attempts = 0;
      while (attempts<5){
      attempts++;
      try {
      Dataset<Row> rowDataset = sqlContext.createDataFrame(javaRDD, someStructType);
      rowDataset
      .write()
      .mode(SaveMode.Append)
      .jdbc(jdbcUrl(), jdbcTable(), jdbcConnectionProperties());
      /*
      Need to change to only Database Exceptions,
      if non database error i.e. network error need to retry here,
      as should not retry the whole batch
      */
      } catch (Exception e2){
      LOG.warn("Event could not be written to database: ",e2);
      break;
      }
      try {
      // wait 1 second before retrying
      Thread.sleep(1000);
      } catch (InterruptedException e){}
      }
      });
      }
      });






      java sql apache-spark error-handling spark-streaming






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      asked Nov 20 at 17:55









      newlogic

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