Python code - beginner area and volume calculator












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I'm a beginner coder, doing it solely for fun, having started coding about two months ago with Python. I have a working piece of code for calculating area and volume of different geometric shapes, using user input of "radius" (see code below).



As I have said, the code works but I would like to know how I can improve it to be shorter, faster and more efficient. Essentially, I think it would be instructive to compare my rank amateur code to the code that an experienced software developer would produce to accomplish the same result.



from tkinter import *
from tkinter import ttk
import sys

root = Tk()

pi = 3.141

# Option Box

var = StringVar(root)
var.set("Functions")

lbl_title = Label(root, text = "GEOMETRIC SHAPES AND VOLUMES")
lbl_title.grid(row = 0, column = 0, columnspan = 2, padx =5, pady = 10)

lbl_choose = Label(root, text = "Choose a function and hit OK:")
lbl_choose.grid(row = 1, column = 0, padx = 5, pady = 0, sticky = W)

box = ttk.OptionMenu(root, var, "Circle Circumference", "Circle Area", "Sphere Volume",
"Rectangle Area", "Rectangle Prism Volume", "Cone Volume")
box.grid(row = 2, column = 0, padx=5, pady=5, sticky= W)

# Separator

line1 = ttk.Separator(root, orient = HORIZONTAL)
line1.grid(row = 4, column = 0, columnspan = 3, sticky = EW) # Note separator sticky EW!

#txt_data_in = Text(root, height = 1, width = 30, bg = "Light Grey")
#txt_data_in.grid(row = 5, column = 0, padx = 5, sticky = W)

# Functions

def circ_circumf(r):
print("nThe circumference of the circle is: " + str(2*pi*r) + " units.")

def circ_area(r):
print("nThe area of the circle is: " + str(pi*r**2) + " units.")

def sphere_vol(r):
print("nThe volume of the sphere is: " +str(4/3 * pi * r**3) + " units.")

def rect_area(l,w):
pass

def rect_prism_vol(l, w, h):
pass

def cone_vol(r, h):
pass

def exit():
sys.exit()

# Main Function

def main():
if var.get() == "Circle Circumference":
r = int(input("Enter the radius of the circle in the units of your choice: "))
circ_circumf(r)

elif var.get() == "Circle Area":
r = int(input("Enter the radius of the circle in the units of your choice: "))
circ_area(r)

elif var.get() == "Sphere Volume":
r = int(input("Enter the radius of the sphere in the units of your choice: "))
sphere_vol(r)

# Function Button

butt1 = ttk.Button(root, text = "OK", command = main)
butt1.grid(row = 2, column = 1, padx = 5, sticky = W)

# Exit Button

butt2 = ttk.Button(root, text = "Exit", command = exit)
butt2.grid(row = 6, column = 0, padx = 5, pady = 5, sticky = W)

root.mainloop()


Thanks,



Andre










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New contributor




Andre Human is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







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    0












    $begingroup$


    I'm a beginner coder, doing it solely for fun, having started coding about two months ago with Python. I have a working piece of code for calculating area and volume of different geometric shapes, using user input of "radius" (see code below).



    As I have said, the code works but I would like to know how I can improve it to be shorter, faster and more efficient. Essentially, I think it would be instructive to compare my rank amateur code to the code that an experienced software developer would produce to accomplish the same result.



    from tkinter import *
    from tkinter import ttk
    import sys

    root = Tk()

    pi = 3.141

    # Option Box

    var = StringVar(root)
    var.set("Functions")

    lbl_title = Label(root, text = "GEOMETRIC SHAPES AND VOLUMES")
    lbl_title.grid(row = 0, column = 0, columnspan = 2, padx =5, pady = 10)

    lbl_choose = Label(root, text = "Choose a function and hit OK:")
    lbl_choose.grid(row = 1, column = 0, padx = 5, pady = 0, sticky = W)

    box = ttk.OptionMenu(root, var, "Circle Circumference", "Circle Area", "Sphere Volume",
    "Rectangle Area", "Rectangle Prism Volume", "Cone Volume")
    box.grid(row = 2, column = 0, padx=5, pady=5, sticky= W)

    # Separator

    line1 = ttk.Separator(root, orient = HORIZONTAL)
    line1.grid(row = 4, column = 0, columnspan = 3, sticky = EW) # Note separator sticky EW!

    #txt_data_in = Text(root, height = 1, width = 30, bg = "Light Grey")
    #txt_data_in.grid(row = 5, column = 0, padx = 5, sticky = W)

    # Functions

    def circ_circumf(r):
    print("nThe circumference of the circle is: " + str(2*pi*r) + " units.")

    def circ_area(r):
    print("nThe area of the circle is: " + str(pi*r**2) + " units.")

    def sphere_vol(r):
    print("nThe volume of the sphere is: " +str(4/3 * pi * r**3) + " units.")

    def rect_area(l,w):
    pass

    def rect_prism_vol(l, w, h):
    pass

    def cone_vol(r, h):
    pass

    def exit():
    sys.exit()

    # Main Function

    def main():
    if var.get() == "Circle Circumference":
    r = int(input("Enter the radius of the circle in the units of your choice: "))
    circ_circumf(r)

    elif var.get() == "Circle Area":
    r = int(input("Enter the radius of the circle in the units of your choice: "))
    circ_area(r)

    elif var.get() == "Sphere Volume":
    r = int(input("Enter the radius of the sphere in the units of your choice: "))
    sphere_vol(r)

    # Function Button

    butt1 = ttk.Button(root, text = "OK", command = main)
    butt1.grid(row = 2, column = 1, padx = 5, sticky = W)

    # Exit Button

    butt2 = ttk.Button(root, text = "Exit", command = exit)
    butt2.grid(row = 6, column = 0, padx = 5, pady = 5, sticky = W)

    root.mainloop()


    Thanks,



    Andre










    share|improve this question







    New contributor




    Andre Human is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I'm a beginner coder, doing it solely for fun, having started coding about two months ago with Python. I have a working piece of code for calculating area and volume of different geometric shapes, using user input of "radius" (see code below).



      As I have said, the code works but I would like to know how I can improve it to be shorter, faster and more efficient. Essentially, I think it would be instructive to compare my rank amateur code to the code that an experienced software developer would produce to accomplish the same result.



      from tkinter import *
      from tkinter import ttk
      import sys

      root = Tk()

      pi = 3.141

      # Option Box

      var = StringVar(root)
      var.set("Functions")

      lbl_title = Label(root, text = "GEOMETRIC SHAPES AND VOLUMES")
      lbl_title.grid(row = 0, column = 0, columnspan = 2, padx =5, pady = 10)

      lbl_choose = Label(root, text = "Choose a function and hit OK:")
      lbl_choose.grid(row = 1, column = 0, padx = 5, pady = 0, sticky = W)

      box = ttk.OptionMenu(root, var, "Circle Circumference", "Circle Area", "Sphere Volume",
      "Rectangle Area", "Rectangle Prism Volume", "Cone Volume")
      box.grid(row = 2, column = 0, padx=5, pady=5, sticky= W)

      # Separator

      line1 = ttk.Separator(root, orient = HORIZONTAL)
      line1.grid(row = 4, column = 0, columnspan = 3, sticky = EW) # Note separator sticky EW!

      #txt_data_in = Text(root, height = 1, width = 30, bg = "Light Grey")
      #txt_data_in.grid(row = 5, column = 0, padx = 5, sticky = W)

      # Functions

      def circ_circumf(r):
      print("nThe circumference of the circle is: " + str(2*pi*r) + " units.")

      def circ_area(r):
      print("nThe area of the circle is: " + str(pi*r**2) + " units.")

      def sphere_vol(r):
      print("nThe volume of the sphere is: " +str(4/3 * pi * r**3) + " units.")

      def rect_area(l,w):
      pass

      def rect_prism_vol(l, w, h):
      pass

      def cone_vol(r, h):
      pass

      def exit():
      sys.exit()

      # Main Function

      def main():
      if var.get() == "Circle Circumference":
      r = int(input("Enter the radius of the circle in the units of your choice: "))
      circ_circumf(r)

      elif var.get() == "Circle Area":
      r = int(input("Enter the radius of the circle in the units of your choice: "))
      circ_area(r)

      elif var.get() == "Sphere Volume":
      r = int(input("Enter the radius of the sphere in the units of your choice: "))
      sphere_vol(r)

      # Function Button

      butt1 = ttk.Button(root, text = "OK", command = main)
      butt1.grid(row = 2, column = 1, padx = 5, sticky = W)

      # Exit Button

      butt2 = ttk.Button(root, text = "Exit", command = exit)
      butt2.grid(row = 6, column = 0, padx = 5, pady = 5, sticky = W)

      root.mainloop()


      Thanks,



      Andre










      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Andre Human is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      I'm a beginner coder, doing it solely for fun, having started coding about two months ago with Python. I have a working piece of code for calculating area and volume of different geometric shapes, using user input of "radius" (see code below).



      As I have said, the code works but I would like to know how I can improve it to be shorter, faster and more efficient. Essentially, I think it would be instructive to compare my rank amateur code to the code that an experienced software developer would produce to accomplish the same result.



      from tkinter import *
      from tkinter import ttk
      import sys

      root = Tk()

      pi = 3.141

      # Option Box

      var = StringVar(root)
      var.set("Functions")

      lbl_title = Label(root, text = "GEOMETRIC SHAPES AND VOLUMES")
      lbl_title.grid(row = 0, column = 0, columnspan = 2, padx =5, pady = 10)

      lbl_choose = Label(root, text = "Choose a function and hit OK:")
      lbl_choose.grid(row = 1, column = 0, padx = 5, pady = 0, sticky = W)

      box = ttk.OptionMenu(root, var, "Circle Circumference", "Circle Area", "Sphere Volume",
      "Rectangle Area", "Rectangle Prism Volume", "Cone Volume")
      box.grid(row = 2, column = 0, padx=5, pady=5, sticky= W)

      # Separator

      line1 = ttk.Separator(root, orient = HORIZONTAL)
      line1.grid(row = 4, column = 0, columnspan = 3, sticky = EW) # Note separator sticky EW!

      #txt_data_in = Text(root, height = 1, width = 30, bg = "Light Grey")
      #txt_data_in.grid(row = 5, column = 0, padx = 5, sticky = W)

      # Functions

      def circ_circumf(r):
      print("nThe circumference of the circle is: " + str(2*pi*r) + " units.")

      def circ_area(r):
      print("nThe area of the circle is: " + str(pi*r**2) + " units.")

      def sphere_vol(r):
      print("nThe volume of the sphere is: " +str(4/3 * pi * r**3) + " units.")

      def rect_area(l,w):
      pass

      def rect_prism_vol(l, w, h):
      pass

      def cone_vol(r, h):
      pass

      def exit():
      sys.exit()

      # Main Function

      def main():
      if var.get() == "Circle Circumference":
      r = int(input("Enter the radius of the circle in the units of your choice: "))
      circ_circumf(r)

      elif var.get() == "Circle Area":
      r = int(input("Enter the radius of the circle in the units of your choice: "))
      circ_area(r)

      elif var.get() == "Sphere Volume":
      r = int(input("Enter the radius of the sphere in the units of your choice: "))
      sphere_vol(r)

      # Function Button

      butt1 = ttk.Button(root, text = "OK", command = main)
      butt1.grid(row = 2, column = 1, padx = 5, sticky = W)

      # Exit Button

      butt2 = ttk.Button(root, text = "Exit", command = exit)
      butt2.grid(row = 6, column = 0, padx = 5, pady = 5, sticky = W)

      root.mainloop()


      Thanks,



      Andre







      python






      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Andre Human is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Andre Human is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question






      New contributor




      Andre Human is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked 14 mins ago









      Andre HumanAndre Human

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      Andre Human is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






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      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















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