How do I test the Elements value in React Native unit testing using Enzyme (Jest)












1















I have the following Flash.js component to Test



export default class SnapshotChild extends Component {

render() {
return (
<View>
<Text>First Text</Text>
<Text>Second Text</Text>
</View>
);
}}


And My test cases is



describe('Flash Card', () => {
const flash = shallow(<Flash />);

it('test the `<Text/>` value',()=>{
console.log(flash.debug());
expect(flash.find('Component Text').at(0).text()).toEqual('First Text');
})});


Now when I run this code using npm test the result is showing



Expected value to equal:
"First Text"
Received:
"<Text />"


My expected result is "First Text" and getting "Text tag".
What's the wrong, please please somebody help me on this. Thanks in advance.










share|improve this question





























    1















    I have the following Flash.js component to Test



    export default class SnapshotChild extends Component {

    render() {
    return (
    <View>
    <Text>First Text</Text>
    <Text>Second Text</Text>
    </View>
    );
    }}


    And My test cases is



    describe('Flash Card', () => {
    const flash = shallow(<Flash />);

    it('test the `<Text/>` value',()=>{
    console.log(flash.debug());
    expect(flash.find('Component Text').at(0).text()).toEqual('First Text');
    })});


    Now when I run this code using npm test the result is showing



    Expected value to equal:
    "First Text"
    Received:
    "<Text />"


    My expected result is "First Text" and getting "Text tag".
    What's the wrong, please please somebody help me on this. Thanks in advance.










    share|improve this question



























      1












      1








      1








      I have the following Flash.js component to Test



      export default class SnapshotChild extends Component {

      render() {
      return (
      <View>
      <Text>First Text</Text>
      <Text>Second Text</Text>
      </View>
      );
      }}


      And My test cases is



      describe('Flash Card', () => {
      const flash = shallow(<Flash />);

      it('test the `<Text/>` value',()=>{
      console.log(flash.debug());
      expect(flash.find('Component Text').at(0).text()).toEqual('First Text');
      })});


      Now when I run this code using npm test the result is showing



      Expected value to equal:
      "First Text"
      Received:
      "<Text />"


      My expected result is "First Text" and getting "Text tag".
      What's the wrong, please please somebody help me on this. Thanks in advance.










      share|improve this question
















      I have the following Flash.js component to Test



      export default class SnapshotChild extends Component {

      render() {
      return (
      <View>
      <Text>First Text</Text>
      <Text>Second Text</Text>
      </View>
      );
      }}


      And My test cases is



      describe('Flash Card', () => {
      const flash = shallow(<Flash />);

      it('test the `<Text/>` value',()=>{
      console.log(flash.debug());
      expect(flash.find('Component Text').at(0).text()).toEqual('First Text');
      })});


      Now when I run this code using npm test the result is showing



      Expected value to equal:
      "First Text"
      Received:
      "<Text />"


      My expected result is "First Text" and getting "Text tag".
      What's the wrong, please please somebody help me on this. Thanks in advance.







      reactjs react-native jestjs enzyme






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 23 '18 at 12:49







      Bikash

















      asked Nov 23 '18 at 12:48









      BikashBikash

      3041213




      3041213
























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          Since you use shallow() nested <Text /> are not rendered. So method .text() does not know how text will look like. So it seems just returning element name even without all its props.



          Sure you can replace shallow() with mount() but I suggest you using amazing .toMatchSnapshot() here.



          Then your tests would look like



            const flash = shallow(<Flash />);

          it('has valid default output',()=>{
          expect(flash).toMatchSnapshot();
          })});


          and that would check for both <Text /> elements and text inside as well.



          [UPD] additionaly on why .text() works this way. Image you had the same code with slightly different(but equal!) syntax:



          <Text children={'First Text'} />


          How could enzyme's helper .text() know what to return here without rendering node?



          [UPD2] if there is no way to use toMatchSnapshot() it's still possible to test props directly:



          expect(flash.find(Text).at(0).props().children).toEqual('First Text')


          But toMatchSnapshot is much better in several ways(readability, maintainability, flexbility and other *abilities)






          share|improve this answer


























          • Hi @skyboyer, thank you so much for your quick response. Actually I have a task to test with elements value. How can I do this without using toMatchSnapshot()

            – Bikash
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:47











          • the same as with any other prop: expect(flash.find(Text).at(0).props().children).toEqual('First Text')

            – skyboyer
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:48











          • Thanks buddy its working.

            – Bikash
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:58











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          1 Answer
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          active

          oldest

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0














          Since you use shallow() nested <Text /> are not rendered. So method .text() does not know how text will look like. So it seems just returning element name even without all its props.



          Sure you can replace shallow() with mount() but I suggest you using amazing .toMatchSnapshot() here.



          Then your tests would look like



            const flash = shallow(<Flash />);

          it('has valid default output',()=>{
          expect(flash).toMatchSnapshot();
          })});


          and that would check for both <Text /> elements and text inside as well.



          [UPD] additionaly on why .text() works this way. Image you had the same code with slightly different(but equal!) syntax:



          <Text children={'First Text'} />


          How could enzyme's helper .text() know what to return here without rendering node?



          [UPD2] if there is no way to use toMatchSnapshot() it's still possible to test props directly:



          expect(flash.find(Text).at(0).props().children).toEqual('First Text')


          But toMatchSnapshot is much better in several ways(readability, maintainability, flexbility and other *abilities)






          share|improve this answer


























          • Hi @skyboyer, thank you so much for your quick response. Actually I have a task to test with elements value. How can I do this without using toMatchSnapshot()

            – Bikash
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:47











          • the same as with any other prop: expect(flash.find(Text).at(0).props().children).toEqual('First Text')

            – skyboyer
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:48











          • Thanks buddy its working.

            – Bikash
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:58
















          0














          Since you use shallow() nested <Text /> are not rendered. So method .text() does not know how text will look like. So it seems just returning element name even without all its props.



          Sure you can replace shallow() with mount() but I suggest you using amazing .toMatchSnapshot() here.



          Then your tests would look like



            const flash = shallow(<Flash />);

          it('has valid default output',()=>{
          expect(flash).toMatchSnapshot();
          })});


          and that would check for both <Text /> elements and text inside as well.



          [UPD] additionaly on why .text() works this way. Image you had the same code with slightly different(but equal!) syntax:



          <Text children={'First Text'} />


          How could enzyme's helper .text() know what to return here without rendering node?



          [UPD2] if there is no way to use toMatchSnapshot() it's still possible to test props directly:



          expect(flash.find(Text).at(0).props().children).toEqual('First Text')


          But toMatchSnapshot is much better in several ways(readability, maintainability, flexbility and other *abilities)






          share|improve this answer


























          • Hi @skyboyer, thank you so much for your quick response. Actually I have a task to test with elements value. How can I do this without using toMatchSnapshot()

            – Bikash
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:47











          • the same as with any other prop: expect(flash.find(Text).at(0).props().children).toEqual('First Text')

            – skyboyer
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:48











          • Thanks buddy its working.

            – Bikash
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:58














          0












          0








          0







          Since you use shallow() nested <Text /> are not rendered. So method .text() does not know how text will look like. So it seems just returning element name even without all its props.



          Sure you can replace shallow() with mount() but I suggest you using amazing .toMatchSnapshot() here.



          Then your tests would look like



            const flash = shallow(<Flash />);

          it('has valid default output',()=>{
          expect(flash).toMatchSnapshot();
          })});


          and that would check for both <Text /> elements and text inside as well.



          [UPD] additionaly on why .text() works this way. Image you had the same code with slightly different(but equal!) syntax:



          <Text children={'First Text'} />


          How could enzyme's helper .text() know what to return here without rendering node?



          [UPD2] if there is no way to use toMatchSnapshot() it's still possible to test props directly:



          expect(flash.find(Text).at(0).props().children).toEqual('First Text')


          But toMatchSnapshot is much better in several ways(readability, maintainability, flexbility and other *abilities)






          share|improve this answer















          Since you use shallow() nested <Text /> are not rendered. So method .text() does not know how text will look like. So it seems just returning element name even without all its props.



          Sure you can replace shallow() with mount() but I suggest you using amazing .toMatchSnapshot() here.



          Then your tests would look like



            const flash = shallow(<Flash />);

          it('has valid default output',()=>{
          expect(flash).toMatchSnapshot();
          })});


          and that would check for both <Text /> elements and text inside as well.



          [UPD] additionaly on why .text() works this way. Image you had the same code with slightly different(but equal!) syntax:



          <Text children={'First Text'} />


          How could enzyme's helper .text() know what to return here without rendering node?



          [UPD2] if there is no way to use toMatchSnapshot() it's still possible to test props directly:



          expect(flash.find(Text).at(0).props().children).toEqual('First Text')


          But toMatchSnapshot is much better in several ways(readability, maintainability, flexbility and other *abilities)







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 23 '18 at 14:04

























          answered Nov 23 '18 at 12:54









          skyboyerskyboyer

          3,61611128




          3,61611128













          • Hi @skyboyer, thank you so much for your quick response. Actually I have a task to test with elements value. How can I do this without using toMatchSnapshot()

            – Bikash
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:47











          • the same as with any other prop: expect(flash.find(Text).at(0).props().children).toEqual('First Text')

            – skyboyer
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:48











          • Thanks buddy its working.

            – Bikash
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:58



















          • Hi @skyboyer, thank you so much for your quick response. Actually I have a task to test with elements value. How can I do this without using toMatchSnapshot()

            – Bikash
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:47











          • the same as with any other prop: expect(flash.find(Text).at(0).props().children).toEqual('First Text')

            – skyboyer
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:48











          • Thanks buddy its working.

            – Bikash
            Nov 23 '18 at 13:58

















          Hi @skyboyer, thank you so much for your quick response. Actually I have a task to test with elements value. How can I do this without using toMatchSnapshot()

          – Bikash
          Nov 23 '18 at 13:47





          Hi @skyboyer, thank you so much for your quick response. Actually I have a task to test with elements value. How can I do this without using toMatchSnapshot()

          – Bikash
          Nov 23 '18 at 13:47













          the same as with any other prop: expect(flash.find(Text).at(0).props().children).toEqual('First Text')

          – skyboyer
          Nov 23 '18 at 13:48





          the same as with any other prop: expect(flash.find(Text).at(0).props().children).toEqual('First Text')

          – skyboyer
          Nov 23 '18 at 13:48













          Thanks buddy its working.

          – Bikash
          Nov 23 '18 at 13:58





          Thanks buddy its working.

          – Bikash
          Nov 23 '18 at 13:58


















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