Transpose a result with an unknown number of rows/columns











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Let's say I have a query that yields these results:



           2015-2016  |  2016-2017  |  2017-2018
-----------------------------------------------
Alpha 2 5 9
Bravo 7 14 21
Charlie 1 2 4


But I want the results to be transposed like this:



           Alpha  |  Bravo  |  Charlie
-----------------------------------------------
2015-2016 2 7 1
2016-2017 5 14 2
2017-2018 9 21 4


AND... my original results will have an arbitrary number of rows (to be turned to columns), which I cannot know in advance. For example, Echo and Foxtrot might appear some day but I won't know their names in advance.



Is there a way to simply transpose / pivot this table, without knowing the contents or length of the table in advance?



I've seen similar questions, where the answer ended up being to use unpivot or crosstab, but they all seem to require a knowledge of the output structure in advance.










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  • Not possible. The database needs to know the number of columns before actually running the query. This is a limitation of the SQL language. It's not specific to Postgres
    – a_horse_with_no_name
    Nov 19 at 21:18












  • @a_horse_with_no_name, it seems like you're right, so go ahead and submit your comment as an answer, which I'll accept.
    – Greg Matthew Crossley
    Nov 20 at 14:12















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












Let's say I have a query that yields these results:



           2015-2016  |  2016-2017  |  2017-2018
-----------------------------------------------
Alpha 2 5 9
Bravo 7 14 21
Charlie 1 2 4


But I want the results to be transposed like this:



           Alpha  |  Bravo  |  Charlie
-----------------------------------------------
2015-2016 2 7 1
2016-2017 5 14 2
2017-2018 9 21 4


AND... my original results will have an arbitrary number of rows (to be turned to columns), which I cannot know in advance. For example, Echo and Foxtrot might appear some day but I won't know their names in advance.



Is there a way to simply transpose / pivot this table, without knowing the contents or length of the table in advance?



I've seen similar questions, where the answer ended up being to use unpivot or crosstab, but they all seem to require a knowledge of the output structure in advance.










share|improve this question






















  • Not possible. The database needs to know the number of columns before actually running the query. This is a limitation of the SQL language. It's not specific to Postgres
    – a_horse_with_no_name
    Nov 19 at 21:18












  • @a_horse_with_no_name, it seems like you're right, so go ahead and submit your comment as an answer, which I'll accept.
    – Greg Matthew Crossley
    Nov 20 at 14:12













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











Let's say I have a query that yields these results:



           2015-2016  |  2016-2017  |  2017-2018
-----------------------------------------------
Alpha 2 5 9
Bravo 7 14 21
Charlie 1 2 4


But I want the results to be transposed like this:



           Alpha  |  Bravo  |  Charlie
-----------------------------------------------
2015-2016 2 7 1
2016-2017 5 14 2
2017-2018 9 21 4


AND... my original results will have an arbitrary number of rows (to be turned to columns), which I cannot know in advance. For example, Echo and Foxtrot might appear some day but I won't know their names in advance.



Is there a way to simply transpose / pivot this table, without knowing the contents or length of the table in advance?



I've seen similar questions, where the answer ended up being to use unpivot or crosstab, but they all seem to require a knowledge of the output structure in advance.










share|improve this question













Let's say I have a query that yields these results:



           2015-2016  |  2016-2017  |  2017-2018
-----------------------------------------------
Alpha 2 5 9
Bravo 7 14 21
Charlie 1 2 4


But I want the results to be transposed like this:



           Alpha  |  Bravo  |  Charlie
-----------------------------------------------
2015-2016 2 7 1
2016-2017 5 14 2
2017-2018 9 21 4


AND... my original results will have an arbitrary number of rows (to be turned to columns), which I cannot know in advance. For example, Echo and Foxtrot might appear some day but I won't know their names in advance.



Is there a way to simply transpose / pivot this table, without knowing the contents or length of the table in advance?



I've seen similar questions, where the answer ended up being to use unpivot or crosstab, but they all seem to require a knowledge of the output structure in advance.







postgresql pivot transpose






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share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 19 at 21:14









Greg Matthew Crossley

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325314












  • Not possible. The database needs to know the number of columns before actually running the query. This is a limitation of the SQL language. It's not specific to Postgres
    – a_horse_with_no_name
    Nov 19 at 21:18












  • @a_horse_with_no_name, it seems like you're right, so go ahead and submit your comment as an answer, which I'll accept.
    – Greg Matthew Crossley
    Nov 20 at 14:12


















  • Not possible. The database needs to know the number of columns before actually running the query. This is a limitation of the SQL language. It's not specific to Postgres
    – a_horse_with_no_name
    Nov 19 at 21:18












  • @a_horse_with_no_name, it seems like you're right, so go ahead and submit your comment as an answer, which I'll accept.
    – Greg Matthew Crossley
    Nov 20 at 14:12
















Not possible. The database needs to know the number of columns before actually running the query. This is a limitation of the SQL language. It's not specific to Postgres
– a_horse_with_no_name
Nov 19 at 21:18






Not possible. The database needs to know the number of columns before actually running the query. This is a limitation of the SQL language. It's not specific to Postgres
– a_horse_with_no_name
Nov 19 at 21:18














@a_horse_with_no_name, it seems like you're right, so go ahead and submit your comment as an answer, which I'll accept.
– Greg Matthew Crossley
Nov 20 at 14:12




@a_horse_with_no_name, it seems like you're right, so go ahead and submit your comment as an answer, which I'll accept.
– Greg Matthew Crossley
Nov 20 at 14:12

















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