Unit testing parallel function using moq











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I've got basic interface, and a class that takes it implementation in constructor, then fetches some data sequentialy or parallely depending on input.



    public interface ISomeService
{
List<int> FetchSomeData(int a);
}

public class SomeClass
{
private ISomeService sr { get; }

public SomeClass(ISomeService sr) => this.sr = sr;

public int DoMagic(bool paralell)
{
int sum = 0;
if (paralell)
{
Parallel.For(0, 10, (x) =>
{
sum += sr.FetchSomeData(x).Sum(z => z);
});
}
else
{
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
sum += sr.FetchSomeData(i).Sum(z => z);
}
}
return sum;
}
}


then i've got test:



    [Test]
public void DoTest()
{

var service = new Mock<ISomeService>(MockBehavior.Strict);
service.Setup(x => x.FetchSomeData(It.IsAny<int>()))
.Returns(() => new List<int> { 3 });

var someClass = new SomeClass(service.Object);

var notParallel = someClass.DoMagic(false);

var parallel = someClass.DoMagic(true);

Assert.AreEqual(30, notParallel);

Assert.AreEqual(30, parallel);
}


And the problem:



NotParallel results are always the same ( 30 ), but in parallel case there results vary ( sometimes 15, other time 21 etc ).
What may be the problem? How to solve this ?










share|improve this question


























    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    I've got basic interface, and a class that takes it implementation in constructor, then fetches some data sequentialy or parallely depending on input.



        public interface ISomeService
    {
    List<int> FetchSomeData(int a);
    }

    public class SomeClass
    {
    private ISomeService sr { get; }

    public SomeClass(ISomeService sr) => this.sr = sr;

    public int DoMagic(bool paralell)
    {
    int sum = 0;
    if (paralell)
    {
    Parallel.For(0, 10, (x) =>
    {
    sum += sr.FetchSomeData(x).Sum(z => z);
    });
    }
    else
    {
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
    {
    sum += sr.FetchSomeData(i).Sum(z => z);
    }
    }
    return sum;
    }
    }


    then i've got test:



        [Test]
    public void DoTest()
    {

    var service = new Mock<ISomeService>(MockBehavior.Strict);
    service.Setup(x => x.FetchSomeData(It.IsAny<int>()))
    .Returns(() => new List<int> { 3 });

    var someClass = new SomeClass(service.Object);

    var notParallel = someClass.DoMagic(false);

    var parallel = someClass.DoMagic(true);

    Assert.AreEqual(30, notParallel);

    Assert.AreEqual(30, parallel);
    }


    And the problem:



    NotParallel results are always the same ( 30 ), but in parallel case there results vary ( sometimes 15, other time 21 etc ).
    What may be the problem? How to solve this ?










    share|improve this question
























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I've got basic interface, and a class that takes it implementation in constructor, then fetches some data sequentialy or parallely depending on input.



          public interface ISomeService
      {
      List<int> FetchSomeData(int a);
      }

      public class SomeClass
      {
      private ISomeService sr { get; }

      public SomeClass(ISomeService sr) => this.sr = sr;

      public int DoMagic(bool paralell)
      {
      int sum = 0;
      if (paralell)
      {
      Parallel.For(0, 10, (x) =>
      {
      sum += sr.FetchSomeData(x).Sum(z => z);
      });
      }
      else
      {
      for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
      {
      sum += sr.FetchSomeData(i).Sum(z => z);
      }
      }
      return sum;
      }
      }


      then i've got test:



          [Test]
      public void DoTest()
      {

      var service = new Mock<ISomeService>(MockBehavior.Strict);
      service.Setup(x => x.FetchSomeData(It.IsAny<int>()))
      .Returns(() => new List<int> { 3 });

      var someClass = new SomeClass(service.Object);

      var notParallel = someClass.DoMagic(false);

      var parallel = someClass.DoMagic(true);

      Assert.AreEqual(30, notParallel);

      Assert.AreEqual(30, parallel);
      }


      And the problem:



      NotParallel results are always the same ( 30 ), but in parallel case there results vary ( sometimes 15, other time 21 etc ).
      What may be the problem? How to solve this ?










      share|improve this question













      I've got basic interface, and a class that takes it implementation in constructor, then fetches some data sequentialy or parallely depending on input.



          public interface ISomeService
      {
      List<int> FetchSomeData(int a);
      }

      public class SomeClass
      {
      private ISomeService sr { get; }

      public SomeClass(ISomeService sr) => this.sr = sr;

      public int DoMagic(bool paralell)
      {
      int sum = 0;
      if (paralell)
      {
      Parallel.For(0, 10, (x) =>
      {
      sum += sr.FetchSomeData(x).Sum(z => z);
      });
      }
      else
      {
      for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
      {
      sum += sr.FetchSomeData(i).Sum(z => z);
      }
      }
      return sum;
      }
      }


      then i've got test:



          [Test]
      public void DoTest()
      {

      var service = new Mock<ISomeService>(MockBehavior.Strict);
      service.Setup(x => x.FetchSomeData(It.IsAny<int>()))
      .Returns(() => new List<int> { 3 });

      var someClass = new SomeClass(service.Object);

      var notParallel = someClass.DoMagic(false);

      var parallel = someClass.DoMagic(true);

      Assert.AreEqual(30, notParallel);

      Assert.AreEqual(30, parallel);
      }


      And the problem:



      NotParallel results are always the same ( 30 ), but in parallel case there results vary ( sometimes 15, other time 21 etc ).
      What may be the problem? How to solve this ?







      c# .net unit-testing mocking moq






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      asked Nov 19 at 17:06









      Rabur

      12




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          You are updating the variable sum from multiple threads.
          Here are some options how to make this thread-safe: https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/d87c1085-cacb-4d82-826f-4151bf967f86/parallelfor-with-sum?forum=parallelextensions






          share|improve this answer





















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            1 Answer
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            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

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            up vote
            1
            down vote













            You are updating the variable sum from multiple threads.
            Here are some options how to make this thread-safe: https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/d87c1085-cacb-4d82-826f-4151bf967f86/parallelfor-with-sum?forum=parallelextensions






            share|improve this answer

























              up vote
              1
              down vote













              You are updating the variable sum from multiple threads.
              Here are some options how to make this thread-safe: https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/d87c1085-cacb-4d82-826f-4151bf967f86/parallelfor-with-sum?forum=parallelextensions






              share|improve this answer























                up vote
                1
                down vote










                up vote
                1
                down vote









                You are updating the variable sum from multiple threads.
                Here are some options how to make this thread-safe: https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/d87c1085-cacb-4d82-826f-4151bf967f86/parallelfor-with-sum?forum=parallelextensions






                share|improve this answer












                You are updating the variable sum from multiple threads.
                Here are some options how to make this thread-safe: https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/d87c1085-cacb-4d82-826f-4151bf967f86/parallelfor-with-sum?forum=parallelextensions







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 19 at 17:08









                Klaus Gütter

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