on the word–analysis of ‘viridis’
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According to OLD, the adj. viridis derives from the verb vireo, but nothing is mentioned about the suffix that turns the verb to the adj. Could anyone tell about the suffix that transforms the verb vireo to the adj. viridis ? (I looked up viridis in wiktionary, and like the previous search in OLD, no relevant info was found therein as well.)
vocabulary etymologia morphologia
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up vote
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According to OLD, the adj. viridis derives from the verb vireo, but nothing is mentioned about the suffix that turns the verb to the adj. Could anyone tell about the suffix that transforms the verb vireo to the adj. viridis ? (I looked up viridis in wiktionary, and like the previous search in OLD, no relevant info was found therein as well.)
vocabulary etymologia morphologia
New contributor
Welcome to the site! By the way, in my OLD, which is probably a couple of decades old now, it says it's from vireo + -idus, when I look up viridis. So I wonder why your copy didn't say this?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
@Cerberus hi, my copy is probably of the same edition as yours. the -idus suffix comes with the (possibly less common) alternative form ‘viridus’, instead of ‘viridis’, could you see that on the dictionary page? so my question is about the common form ‘viridis’ in particular.
– Lynnyo
4 hours ago
add a comment |
up vote
3
down vote
favorite
up vote
3
down vote
favorite
According to OLD, the adj. viridis derives from the verb vireo, but nothing is mentioned about the suffix that turns the verb to the adj. Could anyone tell about the suffix that transforms the verb vireo to the adj. viridis ? (I looked up viridis in wiktionary, and like the previous search in OLD, no relevant info was found therein as well.)
vocabulary etymologia morphologia
New contributor
According to OLD, the adj. viridis derives from the verb vireo, but nothing is mentioned about the suffix that turns the verb to the adj. Could anyone tell about the suffix that transforms the verb vireo to the adj. viridis ? (I looked up viridis in wiktionary, and like the previous search in OLD, no relevant info was found therein as well.)
vocabulary etymologia morphologia
vocabulary etymologia morphologia
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New contributor
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asked 4 hours ago
Lynnyo
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1412
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Welcome to the site! By the way, in my OLD, which is probably a couple of decades old now, it says it's from vireo + -idus, when I look up viridis. So I wonder why your copy didn't say this?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
@Cerberus hi, my copy is probably of the same edition as yours. the -idus suffix comes with the (possibly less common) alternative form ‘viridus’, instead of ‘viridis’, could you see that on the dictionary page? so my question is about the common form ‘viridis’ in particular.
– Lynnyo
4 hours ago
add a comment |
Welcome to the site! By the way, in my OLD, which is probably a couple of decades old now, it says it's from vireo + -idus, when I look up viridis. So I wonder why your copy didn't say this?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
@Cerberus hi, my copy is probably of the same edition as yours. the -idus suffix comes with the (possibly less common) alternative form ‘viridus’, instead of ‘viridis’, could you see that on the dictionary page? so my question is about the common form ‘viridis’ in particular.
– Lynnyo
4 hours ago
Welcome to the site! By the way, in my OLD, which is probably a couple of decades old now, it says it's from vireo + -idus, when I look up viridis. So I wonder why your copy didn't say this?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
Welcome to the site! By the way, in my OLD, which is probably a couple of decades old now, it says it's from vireo + -idus, when I look up viridis. So I wonder why your copy didn't say this?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
@Cerberus hi, my copy is probably of the same edition as yours. the -idus suffix comes with the (possibly less common) alternative form ‘viridus’, instead of ‘viridis’, could you see that on the dictionary page? so my question is about the common form ‘viridis’ in particular.
– Lynnyo
4 hours ago
@Cerberus hi, my copy is probably of the same edition as yours. the -idus suffix comes with the (possibly less common) alternative form ‘viridus’, instead of ‘viridis’, could you see that on the dictionary page? so my question is about the common form ‘viridis’ in particular.
– Lynnyo
4 hours ago
add a comment |
1 Answer
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The suffix -id- creates an adjective from a second-conjugation stative verb (a verb that describes a state instead of an action). For example:
cal-eō "to be hot" → cal-id-us "hot"
torp-eō "to be sluggish" → torp-id-us "torpid"
liqv-eō "to be flowy" → liqv-id-us "liquid"
Usually the resulting adjective is in the first/second declension, but sometimes it takes the third declension instead. I'm not sure why, but that would be another good question to ask!
1
Another follow-up question could be, what other adjectives on -idis are there?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
Thanks for your answer! Would you quote the source of the content you posted? for i’d like to read the source material as reference for more details.
– Lynnyo
3 hours ago
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
4
down vote
The suffix -id- creates an adjective from a second-conjugation stative verb (a verb that describes a state instead of an action). For example:
cal-eō "to be hot" → cal-id-us "hot"
torp-eō "to be sluggish" → torp-id-us "torpid"
liqv-eō "to be flowy" → liqv-id-us "liquid"
Usually the resulting adjective is in the first/second declension, but sometimes it takes the third declension instead. I'm not sure why, but that would be another good question to ask!
1
Another follow-up question could be, what other adjectives on -idis are there?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
Thanks for your answer! Would you quote the source of the content you posted? for i’d like to read the source material as reference for more details.
– Lynnyo
3 hours ago
add a comment |
up vote
4
down vote
The suffix -id- creates an adjective from a second-conjugation stative verb (a verb that describes a state instead of an action). For example:
cal-eō "to be hot" → cal-id-us "hot"
torp-eō "to be sluggish" → torp-id-us "torpid"
liqv-eō "to be flowy" → liqv-id-us "liquid"
Usually the resulting adjective is in the first/second declension, but sometimes it takes the third declension instead. I'm not sure why, but that would be another good question to ask!
1
Another follow-up question could be, what other adjectives on -idis are there?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
Thanks for your answer! Would you quote the source of the content you posted? for i’d like to read the source material as reference for more details.
– Lynnyo
3 hours ago
add a comment |
up vote
4
down vote
up vote
4
down vote
The suffix -id- creates an adjective from a second-conjugation stative verb (a verb that describes a state instead of an action). For example:
cal-eō "to be hot" → cal-id-us "hot"
torp-eō "to be sluggish" → torp-id-us "torpid"
liqv-eō "to be flowy" → liqv-id-us "liquid"
Usually the resulting adjective is in the first/second declension, but sometimes it takes the third declension instead. I'm not sure why, but that would be another good question to ask!
The suffix -id- creates an adjective from a second-conjugation stative verb (a verb that describes a state instead of an action). For example:
cal-eō "to be hot" → cal-id-us "hot"
torp-eō "to be sluggish" → torp-id-us "torpid"
liqv-eō "to be flowy" → liqv-id-us "liquid"
Usually the resulting adjective is in the first/second declension, but sometimes it takes the third declension instead. I'm not sure why, but that would be another good question to ask!
answered 4 hours ago
Draconis
13.6k11757
13.6k11757
1
Another follow-up question could be, what other adjectives on -idis are there?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
Thanks for your answer! Would you quote the source of the content you posted? for i’d like to read the source material as reference for more details.
– Lynnyo
3 hours ago
add a comment |
1
Another follow-up question could be, what other adjectives on -idis are there?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
Thanks for your answer! Would you quote the source of the content you posted? for i’d like to read the source material as reference for more details.
– Lynnyo
3 hours ago
1
1
Another follow-up question could be, what other adjectives on -idis are there?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
Another follow-up question could be, what other adjectives on -idis are there?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
Thanks for your answer! Would you quote the source of the content you posted? for i’d like to read the source material as reference for more details.
– Lynnyo
3 hours ago
Thanks for your answer! Would you quote the source of the content you posted? for i’d like to read the source material as reference for more details.
– Lynnyo
3 hours ago
add a comment |
Lynnyo is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Lynnyo is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Lynnyo is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Lynnyo is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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Welcome to the site! By the way, in my OLD, which is probably a couple of decades old now, it says it's from vireo + -idus, when I look up viridis. So I wonder why your copy didn't say this?
– Cerberus♦
4 hours ago
@Cerberus hi, my copy is probably of the same edition as yours. the -idus suffix comes with the (possibly less common) alternative form ‘viridus’, instead of ‘viridis’, could you see that on the dictionary page? so my question is about the common form ‘viridis’ in particular.
– Lynnyo
4 hours ago