PyTorch - multiplying tensor with scalar results in zero vector












2















I have no idea why the result is all 0 with tensor. Anything wrong here?



>>> import torch
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import math

>>> torch.__version__
'0.4.1'
>>> np.__version__
'1.15.4'

>>> torch.arange(0, 10, 2) *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)
tensor([0, 0, 0, 0, 0])
>>> np.arange(0, 10, 2) *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)
array([-0. , -1.84206807, -3.68413615, -5.52620422, -7.3682723 ])

>>> torch.arange(0, 10, 2)
tensor([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])
>>> np.arange(0, 10, 2)
array([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])









share|improve this question

























  • Results in tensor([-0.0000, -1.8421, -3.6841, -5.5262, -7.3683]) for me, v0.4.0a0+3749c58

    – blue-phoenox
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:46













  • Python version 3.7.1

    – Kuo
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:54
















2















I have no idea why the result is all 0 with tensor. Anything wrong here?



>>> import torch
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import math

>>> torch.__version__
'0.4.1'
>>> np.__version__
'1.15.4'

>>> torch.arange(0, 10, 2) *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)
tensor([0, 0, 0, 0, 0])
>>> np.arange(0, 10, 2) *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)
array([-0. , -1.84206807, -3.68413615, -5.52620422, -7.3682723 ])

>>> torch.arange(0, 10, 2)
tensor([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])
>>> np.arange(0, 10, 2)
array([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])









share|improve this question

























  • Results in tensor([-0.0000, -1.8421, -3.6841, -5.5262, -7.3683]) for me, v0.4.0a0+3749c58

    – blue-phoenox
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:46













  • Python version 3.7.1

    – Kuo
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:54














2












2








2


0






I have no idea why the result is all 0 with tensor. Anything wrong here?



>>> import torch
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import math

>>> torch.__version__
'0.4.1'
>>> np.__version__
'1.15.4'

>>> torch.arange(0, 10, 2) *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)
tensor([0, 0, 0, 0, 0])
>>> np.arange(0, 10, 2) *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)
array([-0. , -1.84206807, -3.68413615, -5.52620422, -7.3682723 ])

>>> torch.arange(0, 10, 2)
tensor([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])
>>> np.arange(0, 10, 2)
array([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])









share|improve this question
















I have no idea why the result is all 0 with tensor. Anything wrong here?



>>> import torch
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import math

>>> torch.__version__
'0.4.1'
>>> np.__version__
'1.15.4'

>>> torch.arange(0, 10, 2) *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)
tensor([0, 0, 0, 0, 0])
>>> np.arange(0, 10, 2) *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)
array([-0. , -1.84206807, -3.68413615, -5.52620422, -7.3682723 ])

>>> torch.arange(0, 10, 2)
tensor([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])
>>> np.arange(0, 10, 2)
array([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])






python numpy pytorch






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 25 '18 at 20:43









blue-phoenox

4,291101745




4,291101745










asked Nov 25 '18 at 11:33









KuoKuo

287




287













  • Results in tensor([-0.0000, -1.8421, -3.6841, -5.5262, -7.3683]) for me, v0.4.0a0+3749c58

    – blue-phoenox
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:46













  • Python version 3.7.1

    – Kuo
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:54



















  • Results in tensor([-0.0000, -1.8421, -3.6841, -5.5262, -7.3683]) for me, v0.4.0a0+3749c58

    – blue-phoenox
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:46













  • Python version 3.7.1

    – Kuo
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:54

















Results in tensor([-0.0000, -1.8421, -3.6841, -5.5262, -7.3683]) for me, v0.4.0a0+3749c58

– blue-phoenox
Nov 25 '18 at 11:46







Results in tensor([-0.0000, -1.8421, -3.6841, -5.5262, -7.3683]) for me, v0.4.0a0+3749c58

– blue-phoenox
Nov 25 '18 at 11:46















Python version 3.7.1

– Kuo
Nov 25 '18 at 11:54





Python version 3.7.1

– Kuo
Nov 25 '18 at 11:54












1 Answer
1






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oldest

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2














As written in the comment when using 0.4.0 get the same results as with numpy:



tensor([-0.0000, -1.8421, -3.6841, -5.5262, -7.3683])


However with 0.4.1 I'm getting a zero vector too.



The reason for this is that torch.arange(0, 10, 2) returns a tensor of type float for 0.4.0 while it returns a tensor of type long for 0.4.1.



So casting your tensor to float should work for you:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)





Multiplying long and float works by heavy rounding, as the result is still a tensor of type long. So when converting a FloatTensor to a LongTensor values between -1 and 1 will be rounded to 0.



Since -(math.log(10000.0) / 10) results in -0.9210340371976183 your result is 0. So effectively -0.9210340371976183 is converted to type long before multiplying. But when converting it will be round down to 0, see this example:



t = torch.tensor((-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)))
print('FloatTensor:', t)
print('Converted to Long:', t.long())


Outout:



FloatTensor: tensor(-0.9210)
Converted to Long: tensor(0)


Thus:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)


becomes:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() * 0


Therefore you get a tensor of zeros as result.








Some more examples:



If you multiply it with a value between 1 and 2, lets say 1.7, it will always been rounded down to 1:



t = torch.tensor(range(5), dtype=torch.long)
print(t)
print(t * 1.7)


Output:



tensor([ 0,  1,  2,  3,  4])
tensor([ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4])


And similarly when multiplying with 2.7 results in an effective multiplication of 2:



t = torch.tensor(range(5), dtype=torch.long)
print(t)
print(t * 2.7)


Output:



tensor([ 0,  1,  2,  3,  4])
tensor([ 0, 2, 4, 6, 8])





share|improve this answer


























  • Yes. Can you elaborate a bit more on why is that? Without .float(), I add/minus 1,2... to (math.log(10000.0) / 10) and will get something like tensor([ 0, -2, -4, -6, -8]), tensor([0, 0, 0, 0, 0]), tensor([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])...

    – Kuo
    Nov 25 '18 at 12:08











  • @Kuo Thanks, I added some more examples to make the behaviour of multiplication long * float more clear!

    – blue-phoenox
    Nov 25 '18 at 12:19











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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes









2














As written in the comment when using 0.4.0 get the same results as with numpy:



tensor([-0.0000, -1.8421, -3.6841, -5.5262, -7.3683])


However with 0.4.1 I'm getting a zero vector too.



The reason for this is that torch.arange(0, 10, 2) returns a tensor of type float for 0.4.0 while it returns a tensor of type long for 0.4.1.



So casting your tensor to float should work for you:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)





Multiplying long and float works by heavy rounding, as the result is still a tensor of type long. So when converting a FloatTensor to a LongTensor values between -1 and 1 will be rounded to 0.



Since -(math.log(10000.0) / 10) results in -0.9210340371976183 your result is 0. So effectively -0.9210340371976183 is converted to type long before multiplying. But when converting it will be round down to 0, see this example:



t = torch.tensor((-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)))
print('FloatTensor:', t)
print('Converted to Long:', t.long())


Outout:



FloatTensor: tensor(-0.9210)
Converted to Long: tensor(0)


Thus:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)


becomes:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() * 0


Therefore you get a tensor of zeros as result.








Some more examples:



If you multiply it with a value between 1 and 2, lets say 1.7, it will always been rounded down to 1:



t = torch.tensor(range(5), dtype=torch.long)
print(t)
print(t * 1.7)


Output:



tensor([ 0,  1,  2,  3,  4])
tensor([ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4])


And similarly when multiplying with 2.7 results in an effective multiplication of 2:



t = torch.tensor(range(5), dtype=torch.long)
print(t)
print(t * 2.7)


Output:



tensor([ 0,  1,  2,  3,  4])
tensor([ 0, 2, 4, 6, 8])





share|improve this answer


























  • Yes. Can you elaborate a bit more on why is that? Without .float(), I add/minus 1,2... to (math.log(10000.0) / 10) and will get something like tensor([ 0, -2, -4, -6, -8]), tensor([0, 0, 0, 0, 0]), tensor([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])...

    – Kuo
    Nov 25 '18 at 12:08











  • @Kuo Thanks, I added some more examples to make the behaviour of multiplication long * float more clear!

    – blue-phoenox
    Nov 25 '18 at 12:19
















2














As written in the comment when using 0.4.0 get the same results as with numpy:



tensor([-0.0000, -1.8421, -3.6841, -5.5262, -7.3683])


However with 0.4.1 I'm getting a zero vector too.



The reason for this is that torch.arange(0, 10, 2) returns a tensor of type float for 0.4.0 while it returns a tensor of type long for 0.4.1.



So casting your tensor to float should work for you:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)





Multiplying long and float works by heavy rounding, as the result is still a tensor of type long. So when converting a FloatTensor to a LongTensor values between -1 and 1 will be rounded to 0.



Since -(math.log(10000.0) / 10) results in -0.9210340371976183 your result is 0. So effectively -0.9210340371976183 is converted to type long before multiplying. But when converting it will be round down to 0, see this example:



t = torch.tensor((-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)))
print('FloatTensor:', t)
print('Converted to Long:', t.long())


Outout:



FloatTensor: tensor(-0.9210)
Converted to Long: tensor(0)


Thus:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)


becomes:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() * 0


Therefore you get a tensor of zeros as result.








Some more examples:



If you multiply it with a value between 1 and 2, lets say 1.7, it will always been rounded down to 1:



t = torch.tensor(range(5), dtype=torch.long)
print(t)
print(t * 1.7)


Output:



tensor([ 0,  1,  2,  3,  4])
tensor([ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4])


And similarly when multiplying with 2.7 results in an effective multiplication of 2:



t = torch.tensor(range(5), dtype=torch.long)
print(t)
print(t * 2.7)


Output:



tensor([ 0,  1,  2,  3,  4])
tensor([ 0, 2, 4, 6, 8])





share|improve this answer


























  • Yes. Can you elaborate a bit more on why is that? Without .float(), I add/minus 1,2... to (math.log(10000.0) / 10) and will get something like tensor([ 0, -2, -4, -6, -8]), tensor([0, 0, 0, 0, 0]), tensor([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])...

    – Kuo
    Nov 25 '18 at 12:08











  • @Kuo Thanks, I added some more examples to make the behaviour of multiplication long * float more clear!

    – blue-phoenox
    Nov 25 '18 at 12:19














2












2








2







As written in the comment when using 0.4.0 get the same results as with numpy:



tensor([-0.0000, -1.8421, -3.6841, -5.5262, -7.3683])


However with 0.4.1 I'm getting a zero vector too.



The reason for this is that torch.arange(0, 10, 2) returns a tensor of type float for 0.4.0 while it returns a tensor of type long for 0.4.1.



So casting your tensor to float should work for you:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)





Multiplying long and float works by heavy rounding, as the result is still a tensor of type long. So when converting a FloatTensor to a LongTensor values between -1 and 1 will be rounded to 0.



Since -(math.log(10000.0) / 10) results in -0.9210340371976183 your result is 0. So effectively -0.9210340371976183 is converted to type long before multiplying. But when converting it will be round down to 0, see this example:



t = torch.tensor((-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)))
print('FloatTensor:', t)
print('Converted to Long:', t.long())


Outout:



FloatTensor: tensor(-0.9210)
Converted to Long: tensor(0)


Thus:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)


becomes:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() * 0


Therefore you get a tensor of zeros as result.








Some more examples:



If you multiply it with a value between 1 and 2, lets say 1.7, it will always been rounded down to 1:



t = torch.tensor(range(5), dtype=torch.long)
print(t)
print(t * 1.7)


Output:



tensor([ 0,  1,  2,  3,  4])
tensor([ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4])


And similarly when multiplying with 2.7 results in an effective multiplication of 2:



t = torch.tensor(range(5), dtype=torch.long)
print(t)
print(t * 2.7)


Output:



tensor([ 0,  1,  2,  3,  4])
tensor([ 0, 2, 4, 6, 8])





share|improve this answer















As written in the comment when using 0.4.0 get the same results as with numpy:



tensor([-0.0000, -1.8421, -3.6841, -5.5262, -7.3683])


However with 0.4.1 I'm getting a zero vector too.



The reason for this is that torch.arange(0, 10, 2) returns a tensor of type float for 0.4.0 while it returns a tensor of type long for 0.4.1.



So casting your tensor to float should work for you:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)





Multiplying long and float works by heavy rounding, as the result is still a tensor of type long. So when converting a FloatTensor to a LongTensor values between -1 and 1 will be rounded to 0.



Since -(math.log(10000.0) / 10) results in -0.9210340371976183 your result is 0. So effectively -0.9210340371976183 is converted to type long before multiplying. But when converting it will be round down to 0, see this example:



t = torch.tensor((-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)))
print('FloatTensor:', t)
print('Converted to Long:', t.long())


Outout:



FloatTensor: tensor(-0.9210)
Converted to Long: tensor(0)


Thus:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() *-(math.log(10000.0) / 10)


becomes:



torch.arange(0, 10, 2).float() * 0


Therefore you get a tensor of zeros as result.








Some more examples:



If you multiply it with a value between 1 and 2, lets say 1.7, it will always been rounded down to 1:



t = torch.tensor(range(5), dtype=torch.long)
print(t)
print(t * 1.7)


Output:



tensor([ 0,  1,  2,  3,  4])
tensor([ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4])


And similarly when multiplying with 2.7 results in an effective multiplication of 2:



t = torch.tensor(range(5), dtype=torch.long)
print(t)
print(t * 2.7)


Output:



tensor([ 0,  1,  2,  3,  4])
tensor([ 0, 2, 4, 6, 8])






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 25 '18 at 16:21

























answered Nov 25 '18 at 11:54









blue-phoenoxblue-phoenox

4,291101745




4,291101745













  • Yes. Can you elaborate a bit more on why is that? Without .float(), I add/minus 1,2... to (math.log(10000.0) / 10) and will get something like tensor([ 0, -2, -4, -6, -8]), tensor([0, 0, 0, 0, 0]), tensor([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])...

    – Kuo
    Nov 25 '18 at 12:08











  • @Kuo Thanks, I added some more examples to make the behaviour of multiplication long * float more clear!

    – blue-phoenox
    Nov 25 '18 at 12:19



















  • Yes. Can you elaborate a bit more on why is that? Without .float(), I add/minus 1,2... to (math.log(10000.0) / 10) and will get something like tensor([ 0, -2, -4, -6, -8]), tensor([0, 0, 0, 0, 0]), tensor([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])...

    – Kuo
    Nov 25 '18 at 12:08











  • @Kuo Thanks, I added some more examples to make the behaviour of multiplication long * float more clear!

    – blue-phoenox
    Nov 25 '18 at 12:19

















Yes. Can you elaborate a bit more on why is that? Without .float(), I add/minus 1,2... to (math.log(10000.0) / 10) and will get something like tensor([ 0, -2, -4, -6, -8]), tensor([0, 0, 0, 0, 0]), tensor([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])...

– Kuo
Nov 25 '18 at 12:08





Yes. Can you elaborate a bit more on why is that? Without .float(), I add/minus 1,2... to (math.log(10000.0) / 10) and will get something like tensor([ 0, -2, -4, -6, -8]), tensor([0, 0, 0, 0, 0]), tensor([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])...

– Kuo
Nov 25 '18 at 12:08













@Kuo Thanks, I added some more examples to make the behaviour of multiplication long * float more clear!

– blue-phoenox
Nov 25 '18 at 12:19





@Kuo Thanks, I added some more examples to make the behaviour of multiplication long * float more clear!

– blue-phoenox
Nov 25 '18 at 12:19




















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