Clean code (C#)












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I Want to write clean and easy to maintainable code. What can I improve on below code?



Below is example of my masterdata service, which receive master data as json input, after some validation I need to create/update/delete master data into Cosmos DB.



public class MasterService : IMasterService
{
private readonly IMasterDao masterDataService;
private readonly ILog log;

public MasterService(IMasterDao masterDataService, ILog log)
{
this.log = log;
this.masterDataService = masterDataService;
}

public async Task<bool> UpdateMasterData(string message, string windowsZonesFilePath)
{
this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(message), "Invalid MasterData Message");
Dictionary<string, object> json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, object>>(message);
this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("OperationType"), "OperationType doesn't exist");
this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("AssetType"), "AssetType doesn't exist");
this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("AssetId"), "AssetId doesn't exist");

string operationType = json["OperationType"].ToString().ToUpper();
string assetType = json["AssetType"].ToString();
string assetId = json["AssetId"].ToString();
//TimeZone only mandatory for Plant asset
if (assetType.Equals("Plant", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) && json.ContainsKey("PlantAffiliationType")
&& json["PlantAffiliationType"].ToString().Equals("owner", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
{
this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("TimeZone"), "TimeZone doesn't exist");
string timeZone = json["TimeZone"].ToString();
string newTimeZone = GetTimeZone(windowsZonesFilePath, timeZone);
json["TimeZone"] = newTimeZone;
}

log.Info($"DATA received for AssetType : {assetType} with AssetId : {assetId} and operationType : {operationType}");

if (!json.Keys.Contains("ApplicationName"))
json.Add("ApplicationName", AMSConstraints.ApplicationName);

JObject newMessage = JObject.Parse(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(json));

if (operationType.Equals(OperationType.New.ToString(), StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
{
log.Info($"Adding in database");
await this.masterDataService.CreateAsync(newMessage);
return true;
}
else if (operationType.Equals(OperationType.Update.ToString(), StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
{
log.Info($"Replacing in database");
return await this.masterDataService.UpdateDocumentByAsset(assetId, assetType, newMessage);
}
else if (operationType.Equals(OperationType.Delete.ToString(), StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
{
log.Info($"Deleting Document");
return await this.masterDataService.DeleteAsset(assetId, assetType);
}
return false;
}

private string GetTimeZone(string filePath, string timeZone)
{
XDocument xdoc = XDocument.Load(filePath);
return xdoc.Descendants("mapZone")
.Where(x => x.Attribute("other").Value.Equals(timeZone, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
.Select(x => (string)x.Attribute("type"))
.FirstOrDefault();
}

private void ValidateArgument<exType>(Func<bool> validation, string errorMessage) where exType : Exception
{
if (validation())
{
throw Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(exType), errorMessage) as exType;
}
}
}








share



























    0














    I Want to write clean and easy to maintainable code. What can I improve on below code?



    Below is example of my masterdata service, which receive master data as json input, after some validation I need to create/update/delete master data into Cosmos DB.



    public class MasterService : IMasterService
    {
    private readonly IMasterDao masterDataService;
    private readonly ILog log;

    public MasterService(IMasterDao masterDataService, ILog log)
    {
    this.log = log;
    this.masterDataService = masterDataService;
    }

    public async Task<bool> UpdateMasterData(string message, string windowsZonesFilePath)
    {
    this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(message), "Invalid MasterData Message");
    Dictionary<string, object> json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, object>>(message);
    this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("OperationType"), "OperationType doesn't exist");
    this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("AssetType"), "AssetType doesn't exist");
    this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("AssetId"), "AssetId doesn't exist");

    string operationType = json["OperationType"].ToString().ToUpper();
    string assetType = json["AssetType"].ToString();
    string assetId = json["AssetId"].ToString();
    //TimeZone only mandatory for Plant asset
    if (assetType.Equals("Plant", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) && json.ContainsKey("PlantAffiliationType")
    && json["PlantAffiliationType"].ToString().Equals("owner", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
    {
    this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("TimeZone"), "TimeZone doesn't exist");
    string timeZone = json["TimeZone"].ToString();
    string newTimeZone = GetTimeZone(windowsZonesFilePath, timeZone);
    json["TimeZone"] = newTimeZone;
    }

    log.Info($"DATA received for AssetType : {assetType} with AssetId : {assetId} and operationType : {operationType}");

    if (!json.Keys.Contains("ApplicationName"))
    json.Add("ApplicationName", AMSConstraints.ApplicationName);

    JObject newMessage = JObject.Parse(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(json));

    if (operationType.Equals(OperationType.New.ToString(), StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
    {
    log.Info($"Adding in database");
    await this.masterDataService.CreateAsync(newMessage);
    return true;
    }
    else if (operationType.Equals(OperationType.Update.ToString(), StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
    {
    log.Info($"Replacing in database");
    return await this.masterDataService.UpdateDocumentByAsset(assetId, assetType, newMessage);
    }
    else if (operationType.Equals(OperationType.Delete.ToString(), StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
    {
    log.Info($"Deleting Document");
    return await this.masterDataService.DeleteAsset(assetId, assetType);
    }
    return false;
    }

    private string GetTimeZone(string filePath, string timeZone)
    {
    XDocument xdoc = XDocument.Load(filePath);
    return xdoc.Descendants("mapZone")
    .Where(x => x.Attribute("other").Value.Equals(timeZone, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
    .Select(x => (string)x.Attribute("type"))
    .FirstOrDefault();
    }

    private void ValidateArgument<exType>(Func<bool> validation, string errorMessage) where exType : Exception
    {
    if (validation())
    {
    throw Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(exType), errorMessage) as exType;
    }
    }
    }








    share

























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      0







      I Want to write clean and easy to maintainable code. What can I improve on below code?



      Below is example of my masterdata service, which receive master data as json input, after some validation I need to create/update/delete master data into Cosmos DB.



      public class MasterService : IMasterService
      {
      private readonly IMasterDao masterDataService;
      private readonly ILog log;

      public MasterService(IMasterDao masterDataService, ILog log)
      {
      this.log = log;
      this.masterDataService = masterDataService;
      }

      public async Task<bool> UpdateMasterData(string message, string windowsZonesFilePath)
      {
      this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(message), "Invalid MasterData Message");
      Dictionary<string, object> json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, object>>(message);
      this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("OperationType"), "OperationType doesn't exist");
      this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("AssetType"), "AssetType doesn't exist");
      this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("AssetId"), "AssetId doesn't exist");

      string operationType = json["OperationType"].ToString().ToUpper();
      string assetType = json["AssetType"].ToString();
      string assetId = json["AssetId"].ToString();
      //TimeZone only mandatory for Plant asset
      if (assetType.Equals("Plant", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) && json.ContainsKey("PlantAffiliationType")
      && json["PlantAffiliationType"].ToString().Equals("owner", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
      {
      this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("TimeZone"), "TimeZone doesn't exist");
      string timeZone = json["TimeZone"].ToString();
      string newTimeZone = GetTimeZone(windowsZonesFilePath, timeZone);
      json["TimeZone"] = newTimeZone;
      }

      log.Info($"DATA received for AssetType : {assetType} with AssetId : {assetId} and operationType : {operationType}");

      if (!json.Keys.Contains("ApplicationName"))
      json.Add("ApplicationName", AMSConstraints.ApplicationName);

      JObject newMessage = JObject.Parse(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(json));

      if (operationType.Equals(OperationType.New.ToString(), StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
      {
      log.Info($"Adding in database");
      await this.masterDataService.CreateAsync(newMessage);
      return true;
      }
      else if (operationType.Equals(OperationType.Update.ToString(), StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
      {
      log.Info($"Replacing in database");
      return await this.masterDataService.UpdateDocumentByAsset(assetId, assetType, newMessage);
      }
      else if (operationType.Equals(OperationType.Delete.ToString(), StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
      {
      log.Info($"Deleting Document");
      return await this.masterDataService.DeleteAsset(assetId, assetType);
      }
      return false;
      }

      private string GetTimeZone(string filePath, string timeZone)
      {
      XDocument xdoc = XDocument.Load(filePath);
      return xdoc.Descendants("mapZone")
      .Where(x => x.Attribute("other").Value.Equals(timeZone, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
      .Select(x => (string)x.Attribute("type"))
      .FirstOrDefault();
      }

      private void ValidateArgument<exType>(Func<bool> validation, string errorMessage) where exType : Exception
      {
      if (validation())
      {
      throw Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(exType), errorMessage) as exType;
      }
      }
      }








      share













      I Want to write clean and easy to maintainable code. What can I improve on below code?



      Below is example of my masterdata service, which receive master data as json input, after some validation I need to create/update/delete master data into Cosmos DB.



      public class MasterService : IMasterService
      {
      private readonly IMasterDao masterDataService;
      private readonly ILog log;

      public MasterService(IMasterDao masterDataService, ILog log)
      {
      this.log = log;
      this.masterDataService = masterDataService;
      }

      public async Task<bool> UpdateMasterData(string message, string windowsZonesFilePath)
      {
      this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(message), "Invalid MasterData Message");
      Dictionary<string, object> json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, object>>(message);
      this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("OperationType"), "OperationType doesn't exist");
      this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("AssetType"), "AssetType doesn't exist");
      this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("AssetId"), "AssetId doesn't exist");

      string operationType = json["OperationType"].ToString().ToUpper();
      string assetType = json["AssetType"].ToString();
      string assetId = json["AssetId"].ToString();
      //TimeZone only mandatory for Plant asset
      if (assetType.Equals("Plant", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) && json.ContainsKey("PlantAffiliationType")
      && json["PlantAffiliationType"].ToString().Equals("owner", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
      {
      this.ValidateArgument<ArgumentException>(() => !json.ContainsKey("TimeZone"), "TimeZone doesn't exist");
      string timeZone = json["TimeZone"].ToString();
      string newTimeZone = GetTimeZone(windowsZonesFilePath, timeZone);
      json["TimeZone"] = newTimeZone;
      }

      log.Info($"DATA received for AssetType : {assetType} with AssetId : {assetId} and operationType : {operationType}");

      if (!json.Keys.Contains("ApplicationName"))
      json.Add("ApplicationName", AMSConstraints.ApplicationName);

      JObject newMessage = JObject.Parse(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(json));

      if (operationType.Equals(OperationType.New.ToString(), StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
      {
      log.Info($"Adding in database");
      await this.masterDataService.CreateAsync(newMessage);
      return true;
      }
      else if (operationType.Equals(OperationType.Update.ToString(), StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
      {
      log.Info($"Replacing in database");
      return await this.masterDataService.UpdateDocumentByAsset(assetId, assetType, newMessage);
      }
      else if (operationType.Equals(OperationType.Delete.ToString(), StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
      {
      log.Info($"Deleting Document");
      return await this.masterDataService.DeleteAsset(assetId, assetType);
      }
      return false;
      }

      private string GetTimeZone(string filePath, string timeZone)
      {
      XDocument xdoc = XDocument.Load(filePath);
      return xdoc.Descendants("mapZone")
      .Where(x => x.Attribute("other").Value.Equals(timeZone, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
      .Select(x => (string)x.Attribute("type"))
      .FirstOrDefault();
      }

      private void ValidateArgument<exType>(Func<bool> validation, string errorMessage) where exType : Exception
      {
      if (validation())
      {
      throw Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(exType), errorMessage) as exType;
      }
      }
      }






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      asked 5 mins ago









      Pankaj Rawat

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