Getting factor(0) Levels: in predicting NaiveBayes model












0















I relate to the last line in the example. I would like to build a NaiveBayes model per train$TN value. It means that for all the row that their train$TN = 4 I'll build the NB_TRAIN_model[[1]], for all rows train$TN = 9 I'll build the NB_TRAIN_model[[2]] etc. However, the model will have to be based on train$Solar.R, train$Wind, train$Temp, train$Month, train$Day and not on train$TN. So, I hope I excluded this value OK by using: Ozone ~ . -TN, data = x (see last line):



   library(party)
library(e1071)
airq <- subset(airquality, !is.na(Ozone))
## split data to train and test
set.seed(123)
train_ind <- sample(seq_len(nrow(airq)), size = smp_size)
train <- airq[train_ind, ]
test <- airq[-train_ind, ]

ct <- ctree(Ozone ~ ., data = train, controls = ctree_control(maxsurrogate = 3))
train$TN<-factor (ct@where)

## Builds a NB model per each terminal node
NB_TRAIN_model<-lapply(split(train, train$TN), function(x) naiveBayes(Ozone ~ . -TN, data = x))


Now I want to predict the values on the test. I tried to use the model[[1]] over the first row:



> predict (NB_TRAIN_model[[1]],test[1,2:6],type = "class")


I get:



   factor(0)
Levels:









share|improve this question

























  • what package is naiveBayes from please? (also smp_size is not defined)

    – user20650
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:44













  • I use package: e1071

    – Avi
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:47











  • Thanks. Should the outcome not be discrete?

    – user20650
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:51











  • Yes. I think U R right. I changed the line: NB_TRAIN_model<-lapply(split(train, train$TN), function(x) naiveBayes(as.factor(Ozone) ~ . -TN, data = x)) to factor. Since NB can't be continuous and Ozone is continuous value. Pitty I had no error message for this.

    – Avi
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:56











  • I think naiveBayes automatically coerces the outcome to discrete so using factor would not change it. But I think the thing to notice is that the probability tables are largely undefined -- lots of the st. deviations are NA; as there is only one value of the predictor within each class of the outcome.

    – user20650
    Nov 24 '18 at 19:39


















0















I relate to the last line in the example. I would like to build a NaiveBayes model per train$TN value. It means that for all the row that their train$TN = 4 I'll build the NB_TRAIN_model[[1]], for all rows train$TN = 9 I'll build the NB_TRAIN_model[[2]] etc. However, the model will have to be based on train$Solar.R, train$Wind, train$Temp, train$Month, train$Day and not on train$TN. So, I hope I excluded this value OK by using: Ozone ~ . -TN, data = x (see last line):



   library(party)
library(e1071)
airq <- subset(airquality, !is.na(Ozone))
## split data to train and test
set.seed(123)
train_ind <- sample(seq_len(nrow(airq)), size = smp_size)
train <- airq[train_ind, ]
test <- airq[-train_ind, ]

ct <- ctree(Ozone ~ ., data = train, controls = ctree_control(maxsurrogate = 3))
train$TN<-factor (ct@where)

## Builds a NB model per each terminal node
NB_TRAIN_model<-lapply(split(train, train$TN), function(x) naiveBayes(Ozone ~ . -TN, data = x))


Now I want to predict the values on the test. I tried to use the model[[1]] over the first row:



> predict (NB_TRAIN_model[[1]],test[1,2:6],type = "class")


I get:



   factor(0)
Levels:









share|improve this question

























  • what package is naiveBayes from please? (also smp_size is not defined)

    – user20650
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:44













  • I use package: e1071

    – Avi
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:47











  • Thanks. Should the outcome not be discrete?

    – user20650
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:51











  • Yes. I think U R right. I changed the line: NB_TRAIN_model<-lapply(split(train, train$TN), function(x) naiveBayes(as.factor(Ozone) ~ . -TN, data = x)) to factor. Since NB can't be continuous and Ozone is continuous value. Pitty I had no error message for this.

    – Avi
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:56











  • I think naiveBayes automatically coerces the outcome to discrete so using factor would not change it. But I think the thing to notice is that the probability tables are largely undefined -- lots of the st. deviations are NA; as there is only one value of the predictor within each class of the outcome.

    – user20650
    Nov 24 '18 at 19:39
















0












0








0








I relate to the last line in the example. I would like to build a NaiveBayes model per train$TN value. It means that for all the row that their train$TN = 4 I'll build the NB_TRAIN_model[[1]], for all rows train$TN = 9 I'll build the NB_TRAIN_model[[2]] etc. However, the model will have to be based on train$Solar.R, train$Wind, train$Temp, train$Month, train$Day and not on train$TN. So, I hope I excluded this value OK by using: Ozone ~ . -TN, data = x (see last line):



   library(party)
library(e1071)
airq <- subset(airquality, !is.na(Ozone))
## split data to train and test
set.seed(123)
train_ind <- sample(seq_len(nrow(airq)), size = smp_size)
train <- airq[train_ind, ]
test <- airq[-train_ind, ]

ct <- ctree(Ozone ~ ., data = train, controls = ctree_control(maxsurrogate = 3))
train$TN<-factor (ct@where)

## Builds a NB model per each terminal node
NB_TRAIN_model<-lapply(split(train, train$TN), function(x) naiveBayes(Ozone ~ . -TN, data = x))


Now I want to predict the values on the test. I tried to use the model[[1]] over the first row:



> predict (NB_TRAIN_model[[1]],test[1,2:6],type = "class")


I get:



   factor(0)
Levels:









share|improve this question
















I relate to the last line in the example. I would like to build a NaiveBayes model per train$TN value. It means that for all the row that their train$TN = 4 I'll build the NB_TRAIN_model[[1]], for all rows train$TN = 9 I'll build the NB_TRAIN_model[[2]] etc. However, the model will have to be based on train$Solar.R, train$Wind, train$Temp, train$Month, train$Day and not on train$TN. So, I hope I excluded this value OK by using: Ozone ~ . -TN, data = x (see last line):



   library(party)
library(e1071)
airq <- subset(airquality, !is.na(Ozone))
## split data to train and test
set.seed(123)
train_ind <- sample(seq_len(nrow(airq)), size = smp_size)
train <- airq[train_ind, ]
test <- airq[-train_ind, ]

ct <- ctree(Ozone ~ ., data = train, controls = ctree_control(maxsurrogate = 3))
train$TN<-factor (ct@where)

## Builds a NB model per each terminal node
NB_TRAIN_model<-lapply(split(train, train$TN), function(x) naiveBayes(Ozone ~ . -TN, data = x))


Now I want to predict the values on the test. I tried to use the model[[1]] over the first row:



> predict (NB_TRAIN_model[[1]],test[1,2:6],type = "class")


I get:



   factor(0)
Levels:






r predict naivebayes






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 24 '18 at 18:47







Avi

















asked Nov 24 '18 at 18:05









AviAvi

1,0311632




1,0311632













  • what package is naiveBayes from please? (also smp_size is not defined)

    – user20650
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:44













  • I use package: e1071

    – Avi
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:47











  • Thanks. Should the outcome not be discrete?

    – user20650
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:51











  • Yes. I think U R right. I changed the line: NB_TRAIN_model<-lapply(split(train, train$TN), function(x) naiveBayes(as.factor(Ozone) ~ . -TN, data = x)) to factor. Since NB can't be continuous and Ozone is continuous value. Pitty I had no error message for this.

    – Avi
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:56











  • I think naiveBayes automatically coerces the outcome to discrete so using factor would not change it. But I think the thing to notice is that the probability tables are largely undefined -- lots of the st. deviations are NA; as there is only one value of the predictor within each class of the outcome.

    – user20650
    Nov 24 '18 at 19:39





















  • what package is naiveBayes from please? (also smp_size is not defined)

    – user20650
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:44













  • I use package: e1071

    – Avi
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:47











  • Thanks. Should the outcome not be discrete?

    – user20650
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:51











  • Yes. I think U R right. I changed the line: NB_TRAIN_model<-lapply(split(train, train$TN), function(x) naiveBayes(as.factor(Ozone) ~ . -TN, data = x)) to factor. Since NB can't be continuous and Ozone is continuous value. Pitty I had no error message for this.

    – Avi
    Nov 24 '18 at 18:56











  • I think naiveBayes automatically coerces the outcome to discrete so using factor would not change it. But I think the thing to notice is that the probability tables are largely undefined -- lots of the st. deviations are NA; as there is only one value of the predictor within each class of the outcome.

    – user20650
    Nov 24 '18 at 19:39



















what package is naiveBayes from please? (also smp_size is not defined)

– user20650
Nov 24 '18 at 18:44







what package is naiveBayes from please? (also smp_size is not defined)

– user20650
Nov 24 '18 at 18:44















I use package: e1071

– Avi
Nov 24 '18 at 18:47





I use package: e1071

– Avi
Nov 24 '18 at 18:47













Thanks. Should the outcome not be discrete?

– user20650
Nov 24 '18 at 18:51





Thanks. Should the outcome not be discrete?

– user20650
Nov 24 '18 at 18:51













Yes. I think U R right. I changed the line: NB_TRAIN_model<-lapply(split(train, train$TN), function(x) naiveBayes(as.factor(Ozone) ~ . -TN, data = x)) to factor. Since NB can't be continuous and Ozone is continuous value. Pitty I had no error message for this.

– Avi
Nov 24 '18 at 18:56





Yes. I think U R right. I changed the line: NB_TRAIN_model<-lapply(split(train, train$TN), function(x) naiveBayes(as.factor(Ozone) ~ . -TN, data = x)) to factor. Since NB can't be continuous and Ozone is continuous value. Pitty I had no error message for this.

– Avi
Nov 24 '18 at 18:56













I think naiveBayes automatically coerces the outcome to discrete so using factor would not change it. But I think the thing to notice is that the probability tables are largely undefined -- lots of the st. deviations are NA; as there is only one value of the predictor within each class of the outcome.

– user20650
Nov 24 '18 at 19:39







I think naiveBayes automatically coerces the outcome to discrete so using factor would not change it. But I think the thing to notice is that the probability tables are largely undefined -- lots of the st. deviations are NA; as there is only one value of the predictor within each class of the outcome.

– user20650
Nov 24 '18 at 19:39














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