SQL add new line if value is in second column also












0














So I am trying to pull the data from the table to give me each score the person has and if they have two scores I would like it to be on a new line with the second score. If the user has no scores I don't want anything returned. My query returns the first score if the user has one and if they don't it returns the second one. But if the user has two scores is where i'm not sure how to return that one on a new line.



table 1



+---------+--------+--------+
| name | score1 | score2 |
+---------+--------+--------+
| jim | null | 87 |
| doug | 21 | 45 |
| brandon | null | null |
| susy | 11 | null |
+---------+--------+--------+


The result my query gives is



+------+----+
| jim | 87 |
| doug | 21 |
| susy | 11 |
+------+----+


Wanted output



+------+----+
| jim | 87 |
| doug | 21 |
| doug | 45 |
| susy | 11 |
+------+----+


The query I wrote is



SELECT
name
,COALESCE(score1, score2)
FROM
table
WHERE
score1 IS NOT NULL
OR score2 IS NOT NULL
ORDER BY
name;









share|improve this question
























  • Use APPLY or UNPIVOT. e.g. SELECT T.Name, C.Score FROM myTable AS T CROSS APPLY (VALUES (T.Score1), (T.Score2)) AS C(Score) WHERE C.Score IS NOT NULL;
    – ZLK
    Nov 21 '18 at 21:45












  • On an unrelated note, have a look at this post for some tips and tools for formatting your posts.
    – Eric Brandt
    Nov 21 '18 at 21:56










  • @ZLK I didn't know you could cross apply to VALUES from the original table. Thanks for teaching me something neat today.
    – SteveB
    Nov 21 '18 at 22:02
















0














So I am trying to pull the data from the table to give me each score the person has and if they have two scores I would like it to be on a new line with the second score. If the user has no scores I don't want anything returned. My query returns the first score if the user has one and if they don't it returns the second one. But if the user has two scores is where i'm not sure how to return that one on a new line.



table 1



+---------+--------+--------+
| name | score1 | score2 |
+---------+--------+--------+
| jim | null | 87 |
| doug | 21 | 45 |
| brandon | null | null |
| susy | 11 | null |
+---------+--------+--------+


The result my query gives is



+------+----+
| jim | 87 |
| doug | 21 |
| susy | 11 |
+------+----+


Wanted output



+------+----+
| jim | 87 |
| doug | 21 |
| doug | 45 |
| susy | 11 |
+------+----+


The query I wrote is



SELECT
name
,COALESCE(score1, score2)
FROM
table
WHERE
score1 IS NOT NULL
OR score2 IS NOT NULL
ORDER BY
name;









share|improve this question
























  • Use APPLY or UNPIVOT. e.g. SELECT T.Name, C.Score FROM myTable AS T CROSS APPLY (VALUES (T.Score1), (T.Score2)) AS C(Score) WHERE C.Score IS NOT NULL;
    – ZLK
    Nov 21 '18 at 21:45












  • On an unrelated note, have a look at this post for some tips and tools for formatting your posts.
    – Eric Brandt
    Nov 21 '18 at 21:56










  • @ZLK I didn't know you could cross apply to VALUES from the original table. Thanks for teaching me something neat today.
    – SteveB
    Nov 21 '18 at 22:02














0












0








0







So I am trying to pull the data from the table to give me each score the person has and if they have two scores I would like it to be on a new line with the second score. If the user has no scores I don't want anything returned. My query returns the first score if the user has one and if they don't it returns the second one. But if the user has two scores is where i'm not sure how to return that one on a new line.



table 1



+---------+--------+--------+
| name | score1 | score2 |
+---------+--------+--------+
| jim | null | 87 |
| doug | 21 | 45 |
| brandon | null | null |
| susy | 11 | null |
+---------+--------+--------+


The result my query gives is



+------+----+
| jim | 87 |
| doug | 21 |
| susy | 11 |
+------+----+


Wanted output



+------+----+
| jim | 87 |
| doug | 21 |
| doug | 45 |
| susy | 11 |
+------+----+


The query I wrote is



SELECT
name
,COALESCE(score1, score2)
FROM
table
WHERE
score1 IS NOT NULL
OR score2 IS NOT NULL
ORDER BY
name;









share|improve this question















So I am trying to pull the data from the table to give me each score the person has and if they have two scores I would like it to be on a new line with the second score. If the user has no scores I don't want anything returned. My query returns the first score if the user has one and if they don't it returns the second one. But if the user has two scores is where i'm not sure how to return that one on a new line.



table 1



+---------+--------+--------+
| name | score1 | score2 |
+---------+--------+--------+
| jim | null | 87 |
| doug | 21 | 45 |
| brandon | null | null |
| susy | 11 | null |
+---------+--------+--------+


The result my query gives is



+------+----+
| jim | 87 |
| doug | 21 |
| susy | 11 |
+------+----+


Wanted output



+------+----+
| jim | 87 |
| doug | 21 |
| doug | 45 |
| susy | 11 |
+------+----+


The query I wrote is



SELECT
name
,COALESCE(score1, score2)
FROM
table
WHERE
score1 IS NOT NULL
OR score2 IS NOT NULL
ORDER BY
name;






sql sql-server






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 21 '18 at 21:56









Eric Brandt

2,3771724




2,3771724










asked Nov 21 '18 at 21:44









Brandon BrownBrandon Brown

144




144












  • Use APPLY or UNPIVOT. e.g. SELECT T.Name, C.Score FROM myTable AS T CROSS APPLY (VALUES (T.Score1), (T.Score2)) AS C(Score) WHERE C.Score IS NOT NULL;
    – ZLK
    Nov 21 '18 at 21:45












  • On an unrelated note, have a look at this post for some tips and tools for formatting your posts.
    – Eric Brandt
    Nov 21 '18 at 21:56










  • @ZLK I didn't know you could cross apply to VALUES from the original table. Thanks for teaching me something neat today.
    – SteveB
    Nov 21 '18 at 22:02


















  • Use APPLY or UNPIVOT. e.g. SELECT T.Name, C.Score FROM myTable AS T CROSS APPLY (VALUES (T.Score1), (T.Score2)) AS C(Score) WHERE C.Score IS NOT NULL;
    – ZLK
    Nov 21 '18 at 21:45












  • On an unrelated note, have a look at this post for some tips and tools for formatting your posts.
    – Eric Brandt
    Nov 21 '18 at 21:56










  • @ZLK I didn't know you could cross apply to VALUES from the original table. Thanks for teaching me something neat today.
    – SteveB
    Nov 21 '18 at 22:02
















Use APPLY or UNPIVOT. e.g. SELECT T.Name, C.Score FROM myTable AS T CROSS APPLY (VALUES (T.Score1), (T.Score2)) AS C(Score) WHERE C.Score IS NOT NULL;
– ZLK
Nov 21 '18 at 21:45






Use APPLY or UNPIVOT. e.g. SELECT T.Name, C.Score FROM myTable AS T CROSS APPLY (VALUES (T.Score1), (T.Score2)) AS C(Score) WHERE C.Score IS NOT NULL;
– ZLK
Nov 21 '18 at 21:45














On an unrelated note, have a look at this post for some tips and tools for formatting your posts.
– Eric Brandt
Nov 21 '18 at 21:56




On an unrelated note, have a look at this post for some tips and tools for formatting your posts.
– Eric Brandt
Nov 21 '18 at 21:56












@ZLK I didn't know you could cross apply to VALUES from the original table. Thanks for teaching me something neat today.
– SteveB
Nov 21 '18 at 22:02




@ZLK I didn't know you could cross apply to VALUES from the original table. Thanks for teaching me something neat today.
– SteveB
Nov 21 '18 at 22:02












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1














Treat this as two separate queries and combine the results together with UNION ALL. You'll want UNION ALL in this case and not just UNION so you get two rows returned in the case where the person has the same score in both columns.



SELECT name, Score1 as score
FROM table1
WHERE Score1 IS NOT NULL
UNION ALL
SELECT name, Score2 as score
FROM table1
WHERE Score2 IS NOT NULL
ORDER BY name, score;





share|improve this answer





























    1














    I would recommend cross apply:



    SELECT t.name, v.score
    FROM table t CROSS APPLY
    (VALUES (score1), (score2)) v(score)
    WHERE v.score IS NOT NULL
    ORDER BY name;


    This is usually the most efficient way to unpivot data in SQL Server.






    share|improve this answer





















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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      1














      Treat this as two separate queries and combine the results together with UNION ALL. You'll want UNION ALL in this case and not just UNION so you get two rows returned in the case where the person has the same score in both columns.



      SELECT name, Score1 as score
      FROM table1
      WHERE Score1 IS NOT NULL
      UNION ALL
      SELECT name, Score2 as score
      FROM table1
      WHERE Score2 IS NOT NULL
      ORDER BY name, score;





      share|improve this answer


























        1














        Treat this as two separate queries and combine the results together with UNION ALL. You'll want UNION ALL in this case and not just UNION so you get two rows returned in the case where the person has the same score in both columns.



        SELECT name, Score1 as score
        FROM table1
        WHERE Score1 IS NOT NULL
        UNION ALL
        SELECT name, Score2 as score
        FROM table1
        WHERE Score2 IS NOT NULL
        ORDER BY name, score;





        share|improve this answer
























          1












          1








          1






          Treat this as two separate queries and combine the results together with UNION ALL. You'll want UNION ALL in this case and not just UNION so you get two rows returned in the case where the person has the same score in both columns.



          SELECT name, Score1 as score
          FROM table1
          WHERE Score1 IS NOT NULL
          UNION ALL
          SELECT name, Score2 as score
          FROM table1
          WHERE Score2 IS NOT NULL
          ORDER BY name, score;





          share|improve this answer












          Treat this as two separate queries and combine the results together with UNION ALL. You'll want UNION ALL in this case and not just UNION so you get two rows returned in the case where the person has the same score in both columns.



          SELECT name, Score1 as score
          FROM table1
          WHERE Score1 IS NOT NULL
          UNION ALL
          SELECT name, Score2 as score
          FROM table1
          WHERE Score2 IS NOT NULL
          ORDER BY name, score;






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 21 '18 at 21:57









          Joe StefanelliJoe Stefanelli

          110k13191207




          110k13191207

























              1














              I would recommend cross apply:



              SELECT t.name, v.score
              FROM table t CROSS APPLY
              (VALUES (score1), (score2)) v(score)
              WHERE v.score IS NOT NULL
              ORDER BY name;


              This is usually the most efficient way to unpivot data in SQL Server.






              share|improve this answer


























                1














                I would recommend cross apply:



                SELECT t.name, v.score
                FROM table t CROSS APPLY
                (VALUES (score1), (score2)) v(score)
                WHERE v.score IS NOT NULL
                ORDER BY name;


                This is usually the most efficient way to unpivot data in SQL Server.






                share|improve this answer
























                  1












                  1








                  1






                  I would recommend cross apply:



                  SELECT t.name, v.score
                  FROM table t CROSS APPLY
                  (VALUES (score1), (score2)) v(score)
                  WHERE v.score IS NOT NULL
                  ORDER BY name;


                  This is usually the most efficient way to unpivot data in SQL Server.






                  share|improve this answer












                  I would recommend cross apply:



                  SELECT t.name, v.score
                  FROM table t CROSS APPLY
                  (VALUES (score1), (score2)) v(score)
                  WHERE v.score IS NOT NULL
                  ORDER BY name;


                  This is usually the most efficient way to unpivot data in SQL Server.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 21 '18 at 22:36









                  Gordon LinoffGordon Linoff

                  762k35294399




                  762k35294399






























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