In bash, how do I expand a wildcard while it's inside double quotes?












2














I would like to write the following function in bash:



go() {
cd "~/project/entry ${1}*"
}


What this would do is to cd into a project subdirectory with prefix entry (note space) and possibly a long suffix. I would only need to give it a partial name and it will complete the suffix of the directory name.



So, if for example, I have the following folders:



~/project/entry alpha some longer folder name
~/project/entry beta another folder name
~/project/entry gamma


I can run go b and it will put me into ~/project/entry beta another folder name.



The problem is, of course, that the wildcard doesn't expand inside double quotes. I cannot omit the quotes because then I will not be able to capture the spaces properly.



How do I get the wildcard to expand while at the same time preserving the spaces?










share|improve this question


















  • 1




    Quoting rules are applied character-by-character -- there's no reason for an entire word to be quoted the same way. One can, for instance, 'do something'"like $this"'to mix quoting styles'.
    – Charles Duffy
    Feb 17 '15 at 16:52










  • See also When to wrap quotes around a shell variable?
    – tripleee
    Jul 13 at 12:20
















2














I would like to write the following function in bash:



go() {
cd "~/project/entry ${1}*"
}


What this would do is to cd into a project subdirectory with prefix entry (note space) and possibly a long suffix. I would only need to give it a partial name and it will complete the suffix of the directory name.



So, if for example, I have the following folders:



~/project/entry alpha some longer folder name
~/project/entry beta another folder name
~/project/entry gamma


I can run go b and it will put me into ~/project/entry beta another folder name.



The problem is, of course, that the wildcard doesn't expand inside double quotes. I cannot omit the quotes because then I will not be able to capture the spaces properly.



How do I get the wildcard to expand while at the same time preserving the spaces?










share|improve this question


















  • 1




    Quoting rules are applied character-by-character -- there's no reason for an entire word to be quoted the same way. One can, for instance, 'do something'"like $this"'to mix quoting styles'.
    – Charles Duffy
    Feb 17 '15 at 16:52










  • See also When to wrap quotes around a shell variable?
    – tripleee
    Jul 13 at 12:20














2












2








2


1





I would like to write the following function in bash:



go() {
cd "~/project/entry ${1}*"
}


What this would do is to cd into a project subdirectory with prefix entry (note space) and possibly a long suffix. I would only need to give it a partial name and it will complete the suffix of the directory name.



So, if for example, I have the following folders:



~/project/entry alpha some longer folder name
~/project/entry beta another folder name
~/project/entry gamma


I can run go b and it will put me into ~/project/entry beta another folder name.



The problem is, of course, that the wildcard doesn't expand inside double quotes. I cannot omit the quotes because then I will not be able to capture the spaces properly.



How do I get the wildcard to expand while at the same time preserving the spaces?










share|improve this question













I would like to write the following function in bash:



go() {
cd "~/project/entry ${1}*"
}


What this would do is to cd into a project subdirectory with prefix entry (note space) and possibly a long suffix. I would only need to give it a partial name and it will complete the suffix of the directory name.



So, if for example, I have the following folders:



~/project/entry alpha some longer folder name
~/project/entry beta another folder name
~/project/entry gamma


I can run go b and it will put me into ~/project/entry beta another folder name.



The problem is, of course, that the wildcard doesn't expand inside double quotes. I cannot omit the quotes because then I will not be able to capture the spaces properly.



How do I get the wildcard to expand while at the same time preserving the spaces?







bash wildcard space






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Feb 17 '15 at 16:49









Ana

5,06853474




5,06853474








  • 1




    Quoting rules are applied character-by-character -- there's no reason for an entire word to be quoted the same way. One can, for instance, 'do something'"like $this"'to mix quoting styles'.
    – Charles Duffy
    Feb 17 '15 at 16:52










  • See also When to wrap quotes around a shell variable?
    – tripleee
    Jul 13 at 12:20














  • 1




    Quoting rules are applied character-by-character -- there's no reason for an entire word to be quoted the same way. One can, for instance, 'do something'"like $this"'to mix quoting styles'.
    – Charles Duffy
    Feb 17 '15 at 16:52










  • See also When to wrap quotes around a shell variable?
    – tripleee
    Jul 13 at 12:20








1




1




Quoting rules are applied character-by-character -- there's no reason for an entire word to be quoted the same way. One can, for instance, 'do something'"like $this"'to mix quoting styles'.
– Charles Duffy
Feb 17 '15 at 16:52




Quoting rules are applied character-by-character -- there's no reason for an entire word to be quoted the same way. One can, for instance, 'do something'"like $this"'to mix quoting styles'.
– Charles Duffy
Feb 17 '15 at 16:52












See also When to wrap quotes around a shell variable?
– tripleee
Jul 13 at 12:20




See also When to wrap quotes around a shell variable?
– tripleee
Jul 13 at 12:20












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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7














Move the quotes. Just don't quote the *. Probably also good not to quote the ~.



go() {
cd ~/"project/entry ${1}"*
}


That being said if this matches more than one thing cd will use the first match and ignore all the other matches.






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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes









    7














    Move the quotes. Just don't quote the *. Probably also good not to quote the ~.



    go() {
    cd ~/"project/entry ${1}"*
    }


    That being said if this matches more than one thing cd will use the first match and ignore all the other matches.






    share|improve this answer




























      7














      Move the quotes. Just don't quote the *. Probably also good not to quote the ~.



      go() {
      cd ~/"project/entry ${1}"*
      }


      That being said if this matches more than one thing cd will use the first match and ignore all the other matches.






      share|improve this answer


























        7












        7








        7






        Move the quotes. Just don't quote the *. Probably also good not to quote the ~.



        go() {
        cd ~/"project/entry ${1}"*
        }


        That being said if this matches more than one thing cd will use the first match and ignore all the other matches.






        share|improve this answer














        Move the quotes. Just don't quote the *. Probably also good not to quote the ~.



        go() {
        cd ~/"project/entry ${1}"*
        }


        That being said if this matches more than one thing cd will use the first match and ignore all the other matches.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Feb 17 '15 at 17:25

























        answered Feb 17 '15 at 16:51









        Etan Reisner

        57.7k44785




        57.7k44785






























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