Set Const Conditionally at compile time in VBA












2














I'd like to set the value of a const variable conditionally at Compile time. I thought i could achieve this using vba compiler directives #If #Else etc. as below, but have been unsuccessful so far:



#If Environ("username") = "myusername" Then
Public Const ErrorHandling As Boolean = False
#Else
Public Const ErrorHandling As Boolean = True
#End If


When i run this code, im getting an error that the Environ variable is undefined.
Would something like this even be possible? Or do i just have to make my 'ErrorHandling' variable Public (not Const), and set it at the initialisation of my code?

Thanks in advance,
cjk










share|improve this question






















  • Precompiler directives are evaluated before compilation; any function that's defined in a referenced type library (like VBA.Interaction.Environ) effectively doesn't exist yet at that point.
    – Mathieu Guindon
    Nov 20 at 21:29


















2














I'd like to set the value of a const variable conditionally at Compile time. I thought i could achieve this using vba compiler directives #If #Else etc. as below, but have been unsuccessful so far:



#If Environ("username") = "myusername" Then
Public Const ErrorHandling As Boolean = False
#Else
Public Const ErrorHandling As Boolean = True
#End If


When i run this code, im getting an error that the Environ variable is undefined.
Would something like this even be possible? Or do i just have to make my 'ErrorHandling' variable Public (not Const), and set it at the initialisation of my code?

Thanks in advance,
cjk










share|improve this question






















  • Precompiler directives are evaluated before compilation; any function that's defined in a referenced type library (like VBA.Interaction.Environ) effectively doesn't exist yet at that point.
    – Mathieu Guindon
    Nov 20 at 21:29
















2












2








2







I'd like to set the value of a const variable conditionally at Compile time. I thought i could achieve this using vba compiler directives #If #Else etc. as below, but have been unsuccessful so far:



#If Environ("username") = "myusername" Then
Public Const ErrorHandling As Boolean = False
#Else
Public Const ErrorHandling As Boolean = True
#End If


When i run this code, im getting an error that the Environ variable is undefined.
Would something like this even be possible? Or do i just have to make my 'ErrorHandling' variable Public (not Const), and set it at the initialisation of my code?

Thanks in advance,
cjk










share|improve this question













I'd like to set the value of a const variable conditionally at Compile time. I thought i could achieve this using vba compiler directives #If #Else etc. as below, but have been unsuccessful so far:



#If Environ("username") = "myusername" Then
Public Const ErrorHandling As Boolean = False
#Else
Public Const ErrorHandling As Boolean = True
#End If


When i run this code, im getting an error that the Environ variable is undefined.
Would something like this even be possible? Or do i just have to make my 'ErrorHandling' variable Public (not Const), and set it at the initialisation of my code?

Thanks in advance,
cjk







excel vba excel-vba excel-2010






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share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 20 at 20:34









c jk

236




236












  • Precompiler directives are evaluated before compilation; any function that's defined in a referenced type library (like VBA.Interaction.Environ) effectively doesn't exist yet at that point.
    – Mathieu Guindon
    Nov 20 at 21:29




















  • Precompiler directives are evaluated before compilation; any function that's defined in a referenced type library (like VBA.Interaction.Environ) effectively doesn't exist yet at that point.
    – Mathieu Guindon
    Nov 20 at 21:29


















Precompiler directives are evaluated before compilation; any function that's defined in a referenced type library (like VBA.Interaction.Environ) effectively doesn't exist yet at that point.
– Mathieu Guindon
Nov 20 at 21:29






Precompiler directives are evaluated before compilation; any function that's defined in a referenced type library (like VBA.Interaction.Environ) effectively doesn't exist yet at that point.
– Mathieu Guindon
Nov 20 at 21:29














1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















4














You can only use constants in the conditional if statement. Either you set it in the VBAProject Properties, explained here, or in your code.



Sub TestIt()
#Const Errorhandling = False

#If Errorhandling Then
Debug.Print "Error on"
#Else
Debug.Print "Error off"
#End If

End Sub


You find further documentation here and a page on pre-defined constants



Update: As Comintern pointed out correctly my statememt only constants is not completely true, see section 5.6.16.2 of the language spec






share|improve this answer



















  • 2




    This is not strictly true. There is a small subset of functions that can be used, as described in section 5.6.16.2 of the language spec.
    – Comintern
    Nov 20 at 21:07










  • @Comintern: Thanks! I did not know that.
    – Storax
    Nov 20 at 21:09










  • ok, thanks. So my best option is probably to build my conditions into the initialisation of the code. (Interesting how you can use the vba project properties for const declaration as well...)
    – c jk
    Nov 20 at 21:20











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









4














You can only use constants in the conditional if statement. Either you set it in the VBAProject Properties, explained here, or in your code.



Sub TestIt()
#Const Errorhandling = False

#If Errorhandling Then
Debug.Print "Error on"
#Else
Debug.Print "Error off"
#End If

End Sub


You find further documentation here and a page on pre-defined constants



Update: As Comintern pointed out correctly my statememt only constants is not completely true, see section 5.6.16.2 of the language spec






share|improve this answer



















  • 2




    This is not strictly true. There is a small subset of functions that can be used, as described in section 5.6.16.2 of the language spec.
    – Comintern
    Nov 20 at 21:07










  • @Comintern: Thanks! I did not know that.
    – Storax
    Nov 20 at 21:09










  • ok, thanks. So my best option is probably to build my conditions into the initialisation of the code. (Interesting how you can use the vba project properties for const declaration as well...)
    – c jk
    Nov 20 at 21:20
















4














You can only use constants in the conditional if statement. Either you set it in the VBAProject Properties, explained here, or in your code.



Sub TestIt()
#Const Errorhandling = False

#If Errorhandling Then
Debug.Print "Error on"
#Else
Debug.Print "Error off"
#End If

End Sub


You find further documentation here and a page on pre-defined constants



Update: As Comintern pointed out correctly my statememt only constants is not completely true, see section 5.6.16.2 of the language spec






share|improve this answer



















  • 2




    This is not strictly true. There is a small subset of functions that can be used, as described in section 5.6.16.2 of the language spec.
    – Comintern
    Nov 20 at 21:07










  • @Comintern: Thanks! I did not know that.
    – Storax
    Nov 20 at 21:09










  • ok, thanks. So my best option is probably to build my conditions into the initialisation of the code. (Interesting how you can use the vba project properties for const declaration as well...)
    – c jk
    Nov 20 at 21:20














4












4








4






You can only use constants in the conditional if statement. Either you set it in the VBAProject Properties, explained here, or in your code.



Sub TestIt()
#Const Errorhandling = False

#If Errorhandling Then
Debug.Print "Error on"
#Else
Debug.Print "Error off"
#End If

End Sub


You find further documentation here and a page on pre-defined constants



Update: As Comintern pointed out correctly my statememt only constants is not completely true, see section 5.6.16.2 of the language spec






share|improve this answer














You can only use constants in the conditional if statement. Either you set it in the VBAProject Properties, explained here, or in your code.



Sub TestIt()
#Const Errorhandling = False

#If Errorhandling Then
Debug.Print "Error on"
#Else
Debug.Print "Error off"
#End If

End Sub


You find further documentation here and a page on pre-defined constants



Update: As Comintern pointed out correctly my statememt only constants is not completely true, see section 5.6.16.2 of the language spec







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 20 at 21:14

























answered Nov 20 at 20:54









Storax

3,9833518




3,9833518








  • 2




    This is not strictly true. There is a small subset of functions that can be used, as described in section 5.6.16.2 of the language spec.
    – Comintern
    Nov 20 at 21:07










  • @Comintern: Thanks! I did not know that.
    – Storax
    Nov 20 at 21:09










  • ok, thanks. So my best option is probably to build my conditions into the initialisation of the code. (Interesting how you can use the vba project properties for const declaration as well...)
    – c jk
    Nov 20 at 21:20














  • 2




    This is not strictly true. There is a small subset of functions that can be used, as described in section 5.6.16.2 of the language spec.
    – Comintern
    Nov 20 at 21:07










  • @Comintern: Thanks! I did not know that.
    – Storax
    Nov 20 at 21:09










  • ok, thanks. So my best option is probably to build my conditions into the initialisation of the code. (Interesting how you can use the vba project properties for const declaration as well...)
    – c jk
    Nov 20 at 21:20








2




2




This is not strictly true. There is a small subset of functions that can be used, as described in section 5.6.16.2 of the language spec.
– Comintern
Nov 20 at 21:07




This is not strictly true. There is a small subset of functions that can be used, as described in section 5.6.16.2 of the language spec.
– Comintern
Nov 20 at 21:07












@Comintern: Thanks! I did not know that.
– Storax
Nov 20 at 21:09




@Comintern: Thanks! I did not know that.
– Storax
Nov 20 at 21:09












ok, thanks. So my best option is probably to build my conditions into the initialisation of the code. (Interesting how you can use the vba project properties for const declaration as well...)
– c jk
Nov 20 at 21:20




ok, thanks. So my best option is probably to build my conditions into the initialisation of the code. (Interesting how you can use the vba project properties for const declaration as well...)
– c jk
Nov 20 at 21:20


















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