I have a for loop nested within my while loop, what is causing an infinite loop within my code?











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I'm new to Python and coding in general. I am trying to use a while loop with a nested for loop to calculate the lowest % of salary that can be saved that will reach the savings goal within 36 months. The code also includes functions to apply a semi-annual raise to the salary every 6 months and to apply interest gained to the savings.



When I run my code it results in an infinite loop and I haven't been able to see what is causing it.



total_cost = 1000000
semi_annual_raise = 0.07
down_payment = 0.25*total_cost
starting_salary = float(input("What is your annual salary?: "))
monthly_salary = starting_salary/12.0
r = 0.04
steps = 0
epsilon = 100
low = 0
high = 10000
portion_saved = (high + low)/2.0
current_savings = 0
raise_counter = 0

while abs(current_savings - down_payment) > epsilon:
current_savings = 0

for months in range(36):
current_savings += (current_savings*r/12) + (monthly_salary*
(portion_saved/10000))

if raise_counter == 6:
monthly_salary += monthly_salary*semi_annual_raise
raise_counter = 0
raise_counter += 1

if current_savings < down_payment:
low = portion_saved
else:
high = portion_saved
portion_saved = (high + low)/2.0
steps += 1
raise_counter = 0
print ("Number of steps =", steps)
print ("Optimal % to save:", portion_saved/10000)









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  • current_savings goes only up and down_payment does not change? In this case the condition abs(current_savings - down_payment) > epsilon will be True forever.
    – Poolka
    Nov 20 at 6:58












  • @Poolka How do I reset current_savings to 0 for the beginning of each iteration of the while loop?
    – Luke Paloutzian
    Nov 20 at 20:38















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I'm new to Python and coding in general. I am trying to use a while loop with a nested for loop to calculate the lowest % of salary that can be saved that will reach the savings goal within 36 months. The code also includes functions to apply a semi-annual raise to the salary every 6 months and to apply interest gained to the savings.



When I run my code it results in an infinite loop and I haven't been able to see what is causing it.



total_cost = 1000000
semi_annual_raise = 0.07
down_payment = 0.25*total_cost
starting_salary = float(input("What is your annual salary?: "))
monthly_salary = starting_salary/12.0
r = 0.04
steps = 0
epsilon = 100
low = 0
high = 10000
portion_saved = (high + low)/2.0
current_savings = 0
raise_counter = 0

while abs(current_savings - down_payment) > epsilon:
current_savings = 0

for months in range(36):
current_savings += (current_savings*r/12) + (monthly_salary*
(portion_saved/10000))

if raise_counter == 6:
monthly_salary += monthly_salary*semi_annual_raise
raise_counter = 0
raise_counter += 1

if current_savings < down_payment:
low = portion_saved
else:
high = portion_saved
portion_saved = (high + low)/2.0
steps += 1
raise_counter = 0
print ("Number of steps =", steps)
print ("Optimal % to save:", portion_saved/10000)









share|improve this question
























  • current_savings goes only up and down_payment does not change? In this case the condition abs(current_savings - down_payment) > epsilon will be True forever.
    – Poolka
    Nov 20 at 6:58












  • @Poolka How do I reset current_savings to 0 for the beginning of each iteration of the while loop?
    – Luke Paloutzian
    Nov 20 at 20:38













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I'm new to Python and coding in general. I am trying to use a while loop with a nested for loop to calculate the lowest % of salary that can be saved that will reach the savings goal within 36 months. The code also includes functions to apply a semi-annual raise to the salary every 6 months and to apply interest gained to the savings.



When I run my code it results in an infinite loop and I haven't been able to see what is causing it.



total_cost = 1000000
semi_annual_raise = 0.07
down_payment = 0.25*total_cost
starting_salary = float(input("What is your annual salary?: "))
monthly_salary = starting_salary/12.0
r = 0.04
steps = 0
epsilon = 100
low = 0
high = 10000
portion_saved = (high + low)/2.0
current_savings = 0
raise_counter = 0

while abs(current_savings - down_payment) > epsilon:
current_savings = 0

for months in range(36):
current_savings += (current_savings*r/12) + (monthly_salary*
(portion_saved/10000))

if raise_counter == 6:
monthly_salary += monthly_salary*semi_annual_raise
raise_counter = 0
raise_counter += 1

if current_savings < down_payment:
low = portion_saved
else:
high = portion_saved
portion_saved = (high + low)/2.0
steps += 1
raise_counter = 0
print ("Number of steps =", steps)
print ("Optimal % to save:", portion_saved/10000)









share|improve this question















I'm new to Python and coding in general. I am trying to use a while loop with a nested for loop to calculate the lowest % of salary that can be saved that will reach the savings goal within 36 months. The code also includes functions to apply a semi-annual raise to the salary every 6 months and to apply interest gained to the savings.



When I run my code it results in an infinite loop and I haven't been able to see what is causing it.



total_cost = 1000000
semi_annual_raise = 0.07
down_payment = 0.25*total_cost
starting_salary = float(input("What is your annual salary?: "))
monthly_salary = starting_salary/12.0
r = 0.04
steps = 0
epsilon = 100
low = 0
high = 10000
portion_saved = (high + low)/2.0
current_savings = 0
raise_counter = 0

while abs(current_savings - down_payment) > epsilon:
current_savings = 0

for months in range(36):
current_savings += (current_savings*r/12) + (monthly_salary*
(portion_saved/10000))

if raise_counter == 6:
monthly_salary += monthly_salary*semi_annual_raise
raise_counter = 0
raise_counter += 1

if current_savings < down_payment:
low = portion_saved
else:
high = portion_saved
portion_saved = (high + low)/2.0
steps += 1
raise_counter = 0
print ("Number of steps =", steps)
print ("Optimal % to save:", portion_saved/10000)






python-3.x for-loop if-statement while-loop bisection






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edited Nov 20 at 20:53

























asked Nov 20 at 3:44









Luke Paloutzian

11




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  • current_savings goes only up and down_payment does not change? In this case the condition abs(current_savings - down_payment) > epsilon will be True forever.
    – Poolka
    Nov 20 at 6:58












  • @Poolka How do I reset current_savings to 0 for the beginning of each iteration of the while loop?
    – Luke Paloutzian
    Nov 20 at 20:38


















  • current_savings goes only up and down_payment does not change? In this case the condition abs(current_savings - down_payment) > epsilon will be True forever.
    – Poolka
    Nov 20 at 6:58












  • @Poolka How do I reset current_savings to 0 for the beginning of each iteration of the while loop?
    – Luke Paloutzian
    Nov 20 at 20:38
















current_savings goes only up and down_payment does not change? In this case the condition abs(current_savings - down_payment) > epsilon will be True forever.
– Poolka
Nov 20 at 6:58






current_savings goes only up and down_payment does not change? In this case the condition abs(current_savings - down_payment) > epsilon will be True forever.
– Poolka
Nov 20 at 6:58














@Poolka How do I reset current_savings to 0 for the beginning of each iteration of the while loop?
– Luke Paloutzian
Nov 20 at 20:38




@Poolka How do I reset current_savings to 0 for the beginning of each iteration of the while loop?
– Luke Paloutzian
Nov 20 at 20:38












1 Answer
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Why have you used (monthly_salary*portion_saved/10000 ? Since you need to add the portion_saved to the current_savings each month, i would recommend you to use



current_savings+=(current_savings*r/12) + portion_saved



I think you can also simplify the process by finding the % to be saved using the below formula



monthly_salary*(save_percent/100)* 36 = down_payment-epsilon






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    up vote
    0
    down vote













    Why have you used (monthly_salary*portion_saved/10000 ? Since you need to add the portion_saved to the current_savings each month, i would recommend you to use



    current_savings+=(current_savings*r/12) + portion_saved



    I think you can also simplify the process by finding the % to be saved using the below formula



    monthly_salary*(save_percent/100)* 36 = down_payment-epsilon






    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      Why have you used (monthly_salary*portion_saved/10000 ? Since you need to add the portion_saved to the current_savings each month, i would recommend you to use



      current_savings+=(current_savings*r/12) + portion_saved



      I think you can also simplify the process by finding the % to be saved using the below formula



      monthly_salary*(save_percent/100)* 36 = down_payment-epsilon






      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        Why have you used (monthly_salary*portion_saved/10000 ? Since you need to add the portion_saved to the current_savings each month, i would recommend you to use



        current_savings+=(current_savings*r/12) + portion_saved



        I think you can also simplify the process by finding the % to be saved using the below formula



        monthly_salary*(save_percent/100)* 36 = down_payment-epsilon






        share|improve this answer












        Why have you used (monthly_salary*portion_saved/10000 ? Since you need to add the portion_saved to the current_savings each month, i would recommend you to use



        current_savings+=(current_savings*r/12) + portion_saved



        I think you can also simplify the process by finding the % to be saved using the below formula



        monthly_salary*(save_percent/100)* 36 = down_payment-epsilon







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 20 at 10:46









        Gautham M

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