Comparing Elements within a Multi-Dimensional Array












2














Assume I have an array of the dimensions comb(x, y).

For each element x I need to check if any of the elements y are identical. If so, I will proceed with the next element of x.



If there were 4 elements stored in y for each x the code I would use would be something like this:



For i = 0 To z
j = 0
k = j + 1
l = j + 2
m = j + 3

If comb(i, j) <> comb(i, k) And _
comb(i, j) <> comb(i, l) And _
comb(i, j) <> comb(i, m) And _
comb(i, k) <> comb(i, l) And _
comb(i, k) <> comb(i, m) And _
comb(i, l) <> comb(i, m) Then

MsgBox "success"

End If

Next i


The thing is, that the dimension of y changes depending on the user input.

Is there a way to automate it for an arbitrary number of elements in y?










share|improve this question
























  • Does ubound(comb(2)) not work?
    – PGCodeRider
    Nov 21 at 7:45
















2














Assume I have an array of the dimensions comb(x, y).

For each element x I need to check if any of the elements y are identical. If so, I will proceed with the next element of x.



If there were 4 elements stored in y for each x the code I would use would be something like this:



For i = 0 To z
j = 0
k = j + 1
l = j + 2
m = j + 3

If comb(i, j) <> comb(i, k) And _
comb(i, j) <> comb(i, l) And _
comb(i, j) <> comb(i, m) And _
comb(i, k) <> comb(i, l) And _
comb(i, k) <> comb(i, m) And _
comb(i, l) <> comb(i, m) Then

MsgBox "success"

End If

Next i


The thing is, that the dimension of y changes depending on the user input.

Is there a way to automate it for an arbitrary number of elements in y?










share|improve this question
























  • Does ubound(comb(2)) not work?
    – PGCodeRider
    Nov 21 at 7:45














2












2








2







Assume I have an array of the dimensions comb(x, y).

For each element x I need to check if any of the elements y are identical. If so, I will proceed with the next element of x.



If there were 4 elements stored in y for each x the code I would use would be something like this:



For i = 0 To z
j = 0
k = j + 1
l = j + 2
m = j + 3

If comb(i, j) <> comb(i, k) And _
comb(i, j) <> comb(i, l) And _
comb(i, j) <> comb(i, m) And _
comb(i, k) <> comb(i, l) And _
comb(i, k) <> comb(i, m) And _
comb(i, l) <> comb(i, m) Then

MsgBox "success"

End If

Next i


The thing is, that the dimension of y changes depending on the user input.

Is there a way to automate it for an arbitrary number of elements in y?










share|improve this question















Assume I have an array of the dimensions comb(x, y).

For each element x I need to check if any of the elements y are identical. If so, I will proceed with the next element of x.



If there were 4 elements stored in y for each x the code I would use would be something like this:



For i = 0 To z
j = 0
k = j + 1
l = j + 2
m = j + 3

If comb(i, j) <> comb(i, k) And _
comb(i, j) <> comb(i, l) And _
comb(i, j) <> comb(i, m) And _
comb(i, k) <> comb(i, l) And _
comb(i, k) <> comb(i, m) And _
comb(i, l) <> comb(i, m) Then

MsgBox "success"

End If

Next i


The thing is, that the dimension of y changes depending on the user input.

Is there a way to automate it for an arbitrary number of elements in y?







excel vba






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 21 at 8:17









K.Dᴀᴠɪs

6,963112139




6,963112139










asked Nov 21 at 7:35









c0k3b0y

112




112












  • Does ubound(comb(2)) not work?
    – PGCodeRider
    Nov 21 at 7:45


















  • Does ubound(comb(2)) not work?
    – PGCodeRider
    Nov 21 at 7:45
















Does ubound(comb(2)) not work?
– PGCodeRider
Nov 21 at 7:45




Does ubound(comb(2)) not work?
– PGCodeRider
Nov 21 at 7:45












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















0














You can create three loops that will check each value, but will skip over each other due to the final loop being y + 1 from the second loop.



Dim x As Long, y As Long, z As Long, comb()

For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
msgbox "Match Occurred!"
End If
Next z
Next y
Next x


Essentially, the 2nd loop controls the left side of the equation (the If comb(x, y) = and the 3rd loop controls the right side (the = comb(x, z)).





If desired, to prevent errors where there only may be a single value in the 2nd dimension, you could add an extra If..Then statement, like:



If Lbound(comb, 2) <> Ubound(comb, 2) Then ...


due to the nature of how the third loop adds 1 to y's value, but an error would be raised if there isn't a 1 to add to y.





Visualization



Here is a good visualization to see how this works. This test will print each iteration to the immediate window, you can see that each number is compared with a different number:



Sub test()

Dim x As Long, y As Long, z As Long, comb(0, 0 To 4)

For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
Debug.Print y & "|" & z
End If
Next z
Next y
Next x

End Sub


Which the immediate window prints:




0|1  
0|2
0|3
0|4
1|2
1|3
1|4
2|3
2|4
3|4






share|improve this answer























  • Thanks for the quick reply! This is headed in the right direction, but lacks a key element. Think of the elements in the 2nd dimension as a set. I want to filter for those sets where there occurs not a single element twice. Assume again the dimension is 4 and I have these elements: comb(0,0)="a" ;comb(0,1)="b"; comb(0,2)="a"; comb(0,3)="b" with your method I would get 2 matches because element 0=2 and element 1=3
    – c0k3b0y
    Nov 21 at 8:43





















0














With K.Davis' great help I found the following solution to my problem:



For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
noMatch = True
End If
Next z
Next y

If noMatch = False Then
MsgBox x
End If

noMatch = False

Next x





share|improve this answer





















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    2 Answers
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    2 Answers
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    active

    oldest

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    0














    You can create three loops that will check each value, but will skip over each other due to the final loop being y + 1 from the second loop.



    Dim x As Long, y As Long, z As Long, comb()

    For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
    For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
    For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
    If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
    msgbox "Match Occurred!"
    End If
    Next z
    Next y
    Next x


    Essentially, the 2nd loop controls the left side of the equation (the If comb(x, y) = and the 3rd loop controls the right side (the = comb(x, z)).





    If desired, to prevent errors where there only may be a single value in the 2nd dimension, you could add an extra If..Then statement, like:



    If Lbound(comb, 2) <> Ubound(comb, 2) Then ...


    due to the nature of how the third loop adds 1 to y's value, but an error would be raised if there isn't a 1 to add to y.





    Visualization



    Here is a good visualization to see how this works. This test will print each iteration to the immediate window, you can see that each number is compared with a different number:



    Sub test()

    Dim x As Long, y As Long, z As Long, comb(0, 0 To 4)

    For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
    For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
    For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
    If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
    Debug.Print y & "|" & z
    End If
    Next z
    Next y
    Next x

    End Sub


    Which the immediate window prints:




    0|1  
    0|2
    0|3
    0|4
    1|2
    1|3
    1|4
    2|3
    2|4
    3|4






    share|improve this answer























    • Thanks for the quick reply! This is headed in the right direction, but lacks a key element. Think of the elements in the 2nd dimension as a set. I want to filter for those sets where there occurs not a single element twice. Assume again the dimension is 4 and I have these elements: comb(0,0)="a" ;comb(0,1)="b"; comb(0,2)="a"; comb(0,3)="b" with your method I would get 2 matches because element 0=2 and element 1=3
      – c0k3b0y
      Nov 21 at 8:43


















    0














    You can create three loops that will check each value, but will skip over each other due to the final loop being y + 1 from the second loop.



    Dim x As Long, y As Long, z As Long, comb()

    For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
    For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
    For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
    If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
    msgbox "Match Occurred!"
    End If
    Next z
    Next y
    Next x


    Essentially, the 2nd loop controls the left side of the equation (the If comb(x, y) = and the 3rd loop controls the right side (the = comb(x, z)).





    If desired, to prevent errors where there only may be a single value in the 2nd dimension, you could add an extra If..Then statement, like:



    If Lbound(comb, 2) <> Ubound(comb, 2) Then ...


    due to the nature of how the third loop adds 1 to y's value, but an error would be raised if there isn't a 1 to add to y.





    Visualization



    Here is a good visualization to see how this works. This test will print each iteration to the immediate window, you can see that each number is compared with a different number:



    Sub test()

    Dim x As Long, y As Long, z As Long, comb(0, 0 To 4)

    For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
    For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
    For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
    If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
    Debug.Print y & "|" & z
    End If
    Next z
    Next y
    Next x

    End Sub


    Which the immediate window prints:




    0|1  
    0|2
    0|3
    0|4
    1|2
    1|3
    1|4
    2|3
    2|4
    3|4






    share|improve this answer























    • Thanks for the quick reply! This is headed in the right direction, but lacks a key element. Think of the elements in the 2nd dimension as a set. I want to filter for those sets where there occurs not a single element twice. Assume again the dimension is 4 and I have these elements: comb(0,0)="a" ;comb(0,1)="b"; comb(0,2)="a"; comb(0,3)="b" with your method I would get 2 matches because element 0=2 and element 1=3
      – c0k3b0y
      Nov 21 at 8:43
















    0












    0








    0






    You can create three loops that will check each value, but will skip over each other due to the final loop being y + 1 from the second loop.



    Dim x As Long, y As Long, z As Long, comb()

    For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
    For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
    For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
    If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
    msgbox "Match Occurred!"
    End If
    Next z
    Next y
    Next x


    Essentially, the 2nd loop controls the left side of the equation (the If comb(x, y) = and the 3rd loop controls the right side (the = comb(x, z)).





    If desired, to prevent errors where there only may be a single value in the 2nd dimension, you could add an extra If..Then statement, like:



    If Lbound(comb, 2) <> Ubound(comb, 2) Then ...


    due to the nature of how the third loop adds 1 to y's value, but an error would be raised if there isn't a 1 to add to y.





    Visualization



    Here is a good visualization to see how this works. This test will print each iteration to the immediate window, you can see that each number is compared with a different number:



    Sub test()

    Dim x As Long, y As Long, z As Long, comb(0, 0 To 4)

    For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
    For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
    For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
    If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
    Debug.Print y & "|" & z
    End If
    Next z
    Next y
    Next x

    End Sub


    Which the immediate window prints:




    0|1  
    0|2
    0|3
    0|4
    1|2
    1|3
    1|4
    2|3
    2|4
    3|4






    share|improve this answer














    You can create three loops that will check each value, but will skip over each other due to the final loop being y + 1 from the second loop.



    Dim x As Long, y As Long, z As Long, comb()

    For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
    For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
    For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
    If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
    msgbox "Match Occurred!"
    End If
    Next z
    Next y
    Next x


    Essentially, the 2nd loop controls the left side of the equation (the If comb(x, y) = and the 3rd loop controls the right side (the = comb(x, z)).





    If desired, to prevent errors where there only may be a single value in the 2nd dimension, you could add an extra If..Then statement, like:



    If Lbound(comb, 2) <> Ubound(comb, 2) Then ...


    due to the nature of how the third loop adds 1 to y's value, but an error would be raised if there isn't a 1 to add to y.





    Visualization



    Here is a good visualization to see how this works. This test will print each iteration to the immediate window, you can see that each number is compared with a different number:



    Sub test()

    Dim x As Long, y As Long, z As Long, comb(0, 0 To 4)

    For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
    For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
    For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
    If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
    Debug.Print y & "|" & z
    End If
    Next z
    Next y
    Next x

    End Sub


    Which the immediate window prints:




    0|1  
    0|2
    0|3
    0|4
    1|2
    1|3
    1|4
    2|3
    2|4
    3|4







    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Nov 21 at 8:38

























    answered Nov 21 at 7:49









    K.Dᴀᴠɪs

    6,963112139




    6,963112139












    • Thanks for the quick reply! This is headed in the right direction, but lacks a key element. Think of the elements in the 2nd dimension as a set. I want to filter for those sets where there occurs not a single element twice. Assume again the dimension is 4 and I have these elements: comb(0,0)="a" ;comb(0,1)="b"; comb(0,2)="a"; comb(0,3)="b" with your method I would get 2 matches because element 0=2 and element 1=3
      – c0k3b0y
      Nov 21 at 8:43




















    • Thanks for the quick reply! This is headed in the right direction, but lacks a key element. Think of the elements in the 2nd dimension as a set. I want to filter for those sets where there occurs not a single element twice. Assume again the dimension is 4 and I have these elements: comb(0,0)="a" ;comb(0,1)="b"; comb(0,2)="a"; comb(0,3)="b" with your method I would get 2 matches because element 0=2 and element 1=3
      – c0k3b0y
      Nov 21 at 8:43


















    Thanks for the quick reply! This is headed in the right direction, but lacks a key element. Think of the elements in the 2nd dimension as a set. I want to filter for those sets where there occurs not a single element twice. Assume again the dimension is 4 and I have these elements: comb(0,0)="a" ;comb(0,1)="b"; comb(0,2)="a"; comb(0,3)="b" with your method I would get 2 matches because element 0=2 and element 1=3
    – c0k3b0y
    Nov 21 at 8:43






    Thanks for the quick reply! This is headed in the right direction, but lacks a key element. Think of the elements in the 2nd dimension as a set. I want to filter for those sets where there occurs not a single element twice. Assume again the dimension is 4 and I have these elements: comb(0,0)="a" ;comb(0,1)="b"; comb(0,2)="a"; comb(0,3)="b" with your method I would get 2 matches because element 0=2 and element 1=3
    – c0k3b0y
    Nov 21 at 8:43















    0














    With K.Davis' great help I found the following solution to my problem:



    For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
    For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
    For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
    If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
    noMatch = True
    End If
    Next z
    Next y

    If noMatch = False Then
    MsgBox x
    End If

    noMatch = False

    Next x





    share|improve this answer


























      0














      With K.Davis' great help I found the following solution to my problem:



      For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
      For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
      For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
      If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
      noMatch = True
      End If
      Next z
      Next y

      If noMatch = False Then
      MsgBox x
      End If

      noMatch = False

      Next x





      share|improve this answer
























        0












        0








        0






        With K.Davis' great help I found the following solution to my problem:



        For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
        For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
        For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
        If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
        noMatch = True
        End If
        Next z
        Next y

        If noMatch = False Then
        MsgBox x
        End If

        noMatch = False

        Next x





        share|improve this answer












        With K.Davis' great help I found the following solution to my problem:



        For x = LBound(comb, 1) To UBound(comb, 1)
        For y = LBound(comb, 2) To UBound(comb, 2) - 1
        For z = y + 1 To UBound(comb, 2)
        If comb(x, y) = comb(x, z) Then
        noMatch = True
        End If
        Next z
        Next y

        If noMatch = False Then
        MsgBox x
        End If

        noMatch = False

        Next x






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 21 at 9:14









        c0k3b0y

        112




        112






























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