Plotting a solution of a differential equation with Sagemath












1















I need to solve a differential equation. The solution will depend on t and q, and I need to define that q piecewise depending on t.



var('k,Tmax,Tmin,w,T0,q'); T=function('T')(t); Te=function('Te')(t);

assume(k>0); assume(Tmax>Tmin); Te(t)=(Tmax+Tmin)/2+(Tmax-Tmin)/2*sin(w*t);


Now this is the differential equation solution:



sol=desolve(diff(T(t),t)-q+k*(T(t)-Te(t)),[T,t],[0,T0]);


The solution with q=0 for example would be



sol.subs(Tmax=21.6,Tmin=15.2,k=0.024,q=0,T0=15.6,w=pi/12);


but I need that q to be a model for a heater that's off from 8 AM to 22 PM, and on from 22 PM to 8 AM. So I need to define a q function that if t mod 24 is between 8 and 22 its value is 0, and 0.054 otherwise.



I've been trying with the piecewise function but it's not plotting anything, I always get error messages.



Thanks for your time.










share|improve this question





























    1















    I need to solve a differential equation. The solution will depend on t and q, and I need to define that q piecewise depending on t.



    var('k,Tmax,Tmin,w,T0,q'); T=function('T')(t); Te=function('Te')(t);

    assume(k>0); assume(Tmax>Tmin); Te(t)=(Tmax+Tmin)/2+(Tmax-Tmin)/2*sin(w*t);


    Now this is the differential equation solution:



    sol=desolve(diff(T(t),t)-q+k*(T(t)-Te(t)),[T,t],[0,T0]);


    The solution with q=0 for example would be



    sol.subs(Tmax=21.6,Tmin=15.2,k=0.024,q=0,T0=15.6,w=pi/12);


    but I need that q to be a model for a heater that's off from 8 AM to 22 PM, and on from 22 PM to 8 AM. So I need to define a q function that if t mod 24 is between 8 and 22 its value is 0, and 0.054 otherwise.



    I've been trying with the piecewise function but it's not plotting anything, I always get error messages.



    Thanks for your time.










    share|improve this question



























      1












      1








      1








      I need to solve a differential equation. The solution will depend on t and q, and I need to define that q piecewise depending on t.



      var('k,Tmax,Tmin,w,T0,q'); T=function('T')(t); Te=function('Te')(t);

      assume(k>0); assume(Tmax>Tmin); Te(t)=(Tmax+Tmin)/2+(Tmax-Tmin)/2*sin(w*t);


      Now this is the differential equation solution:



      sol=desolve(diff(T(t),t)-q+k*(T(t)-Te(t)),[T,t],[0,T0]);


      The solution with q=0 for example would be



      sol.subs(Tmax=21.6,Tmin=15.2,k=0.024,q=0,T0=15.6,w=pi/12);


      but I need that q to be a model for a heater that's off from 8 AM to 22 PM, and on from 22 PM to 8 AM. So I need to define a q function that if t mod 24 is between 8 and 22 its value is 0, and 0.054 otherwise.



      I've been trying with the piecewise function but it's not plotting anything, I always get error messages.



      Thanks for your time.










      share|improve this question
















      I need to solve a differential equation. The solution will depend on t and q, and I need to define that q piecewise depending on t.



      var('k,Tmax,Tmin,w,T0,q'); T=function('T')(t); Te=function('Te')(t);

      assume(k>0); assume(Tmax>Tmin); Te(t)=(Tmax+Tmin)/2+(Tmax-Tmin)/2*sin(w*t);


      Now this is the differential equation solution:



      sol=desolve(diff(T(t),t)-q+k*(T(t)-Te(t)),[T,t],[0,T0]);


      The solution with q=0 for example would be



      sol.subs(Tmax=21.6,Tmin=15.2,k=0.024,q=0,T0=15.6,w=pi/12);


      but I need that q to be a model for a heater that's off from 8 AM to 22 PM, and on from 22 PM to 8 AM. So I need to define a q function that if t mod 24 is between 8 and 22 its value is 0, and 0.054 otherwise.



      I've been trying with the piecewise function but it's not plotting anything, I always get error messages.



      Thanks for your time.







      plot differential-equations sage






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      edited Nov 25 '18 at 1:05







      Abrahamlure

















      asked Nov 24 '18 at 23:55









      AbrahamlureAbrahamlure

      1137




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