Josephus Problem with cyclic iterator











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Given the Josephus Problem.




Josephus Problem



N people (numbered 1 to N) are standing in a circle. Person 1 kills Person 2 with a sword and gives it to Person 3. Person 3 kills Person 4 and gives the sword to Person 5. This process is repeated until only one person is alive.



Task:
(Medium) Given the number of people N, write a program to find the number of the person that stays alive at the end.
(Hard) Show each step of the process.



(The description from Sololearn application)"




This is my code. The forEachRemaining method solution is correct? I have to do something with this inherited method, but it has no meaning.



import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Consumer;

class CyclicIterator implements Iterator {

private final List list;
private Iterator iterator;

public CyclicIterator(List list) {
this.list = list;
initIterator(list);
}

private void initIterator(List list) {
this.iterator = list.iterator();
}

@Override
public boolean hasNext() {
return !list.isEmpty();
}

@Override
public Object next() {
if (!this.iterator.hasNext())
initIterator(list);
return this.iterator.next();
}

@Override
public void remove() {
this.iterator.remove();
}

@Override
public void forEachRemaining(Consumer action) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This method has no meaning in CyclicIterator class!");
}
}

public class JosephusProblem {

public static void main(String args) {
execution(0);
execution(1);
execution(2);
execution(4);
execution(6);
}

private static void execution(int members) {
if (members < 1) {
System.out.println("The parameter (members) has to be bigger than 0!");
return;
}
if (members == 1) {
System.out.println("There is olny one person, so he is the survivor. Peaceful version! :)");
return;
}
LinkedList<Integer> list = new LinkedList();
for (int index = 0; index < members; index++)
list.add(index + 1);
Iterator<Integer> it = new CyclicIterator(list);
System.out.println("For " + members + " members: ");
while (members-- > 1) {
System.out.print(it.next() + " kills " + it.next() + ", ");
it.remove();
}
System.out.println("n The survivor: " + it.next());
}


}










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    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    Given the Josephus Problem.




    Josephus Problem



    N people (numbered 1 to N) are standing in a circle. Person 1 kills Person 2 with a sword and gives it to Person 3. Person 3 kills Person 4 and gives the sword to Person 5. This process is repeated until only one person is alive.



    Task:
    (Medium) Given the number of people N, write a program to find the number of the person that stays alive at the end.
    (Hard) Show each step of the process.



    (The description from Sololearn application)"




    This is my code. The forEachRemaining method solution is correct? I have to do something with this inherited method, but it has no meaning.



    import java.util.Iterator;
    import java.util.LinkedList;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.function.Consumer;

    class CyclicIterator implements Iterator {

    private final List list;
    private Iterator iterator;

    public CyclicIterator(List list) {
    this.list = list;
    initIterator(list);
    }

    private void initIterator(List list) {
    this.iterator = list.iterator();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean hasNext() {
    return !list.isEmpty();
    }

    @Override
    public Object next() {
    if (!this.iterator.hasNext())
    initIterator(list);
    return this.iterator.next();
    }

    @Override
    public void remove() {
    this.iterator.remove();
    }

    @Override
    public void forEachRemaining(Consumer action) {
    throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This method has no meaning in CyclicIterator class!");
    }
    }

    public class JosephusProblem {

    public static void main(String args) {
    execution(0);
    execution(1);
    execution(2);
    execution(4);
    execution(6);
    }

    private static void execution(int members) {
    if (members < 1) {
    System.out.println("The parameter (members) has to be bigger than 0!");
    return;
    }
    if (members == 1) {
    System.out.println("There is olny one person, so he is the survivor. Peaceful version! :)");
    return;
    }
    LinkedList<Integer> list = new LinkedList();
    for (int index = 0; index < members; index++)
    list.add(index + 1);
    Iterator<Integer> it = new CyclicIterator(list);
    System.out.println("For " + members + " members: ");
    while (members-- > 1) {
    System.out.print(it.next() + " kills " + it.next() + ", ");
    it.remove();
    }
    System.out.println("n The survivor: " + it.next());
    }


    }










    share|improve this question














    bumped to the homepage by Community 9 mins ago


    This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.

















      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      Given the Josephus Problem.




      Josephus Problem



      N people (numbered 1 to N) are standing in a circle. Person 1 kills Person 2 with a sword and gives it to Person 3. Person 3 kills Person 4 and gives the sword to Person 5. This process is repeated until only one person is alive.



      Task:
      (Medium) Given the number of people N, write a program to find the number of the person that stays alive at the end.
      (Hard) Show each step of the process.



      (The description from Sololearn application)"




      This is my code. The forEachRemaining method solution is correct? I have to do something with this inherited method, but it has no meaning.



      import java.util.Iterator;
      import java.util.LinkedList;
      import java.util.List;
      import java.util.function.Consumer;

      class CyclicIterator implements Iterator {

      private final List list;
      private Iterator iterator;

      public CyclicIterator(List list) {
      this.list = list;
      initIterator(list);
      }

      private void initIterator(List list) {
      this.iterator = list.iterator();
      }

      @Override
      public boolean hasNext() {
      return !list.isEmpty();
      }

      @Override
      public Object next() {
      if (!this.iterator.hasNext())
      initIterator(list);
      return this.iterator.next();
      }

      @Override
      public void remove() {
      this.iterator.remove();
      }

      @Override
      public void forEachRemaining(Consumer action) {
      throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This method has no meaning in CyclicIterator class!");
      }
      }

      public class JosephusProblem {

      public static void main(String args) {
      execution(0);
      execution(1);
      execution(2);
      execution(4);
      execution(6);
      }

      private static void execution(int members) {
      if (members < 1) {
      System.out.println("The parameter (members) has to be bigger than 0!");
      return;
      }
      if (members == 1) {
      System.out.println("There is olny one person, so he is the survivor. Peaceful version! :)");
      return;
      }
      LinkedList<Integer> list = new LinkedList();
      for (int index = 0; index < members; index++)
      list.add(index + 1);
      Iterator<Integer> it = new CyclicIterator(list);
      System.out.println("For " + members + " members: ");
      while (members-- > 1) {
      System.out.print(it.next() + " kills " + it.next() + ", ");
      it.remove();
      }
      System.out.println("n The survivor: " + it.next());
      }


      }










      share|improve this question













      Given the Josephus Problem.




      Josephus Problem



      N people (numbered 1 to N) are standing in a circle. Person 1 kills Person 2 with a sword and gives it to Person 3. Person 3 kills Person 4 and gives the sword to Person 5. This process is repeated until only one person is alive.



      Task:
      (Medium) Given the number of people N, write a program to find the number of the person that stays alive at the end.
      (Hard) Show each step of the process.



      (The description from Sololearn application)"




      This is my code. The forEachRemaining method solution is correct? I have to do something with this inherited method, but it has no meaning.



      import java.util.Iterator;
      import java.util.LinkedList;
      import java.util.List;
      import java.util.function.Consumer;

      class CyclicIterator implements Iterator {

      private final List list;
      private Iterator iterator;

      public CyclicIterator(List list) {
      this.list = list;
      initIterator(list);
      }

      private void initIterator(List list) {
      this.iterator = list.iterator();
      }

      @Override
      public boolean hasNext() {
      return !list.isEmpty();
      }

      @Override
      public Object next() {
      if (!this.iterator.hasNext())
      initIterator(list);
      return this.iterator.next();
      }

      @Override
      public void remove() {
      this.iterator.remove();
      }

      @Override
      public void forEachRemaining(Consumer action) {
      throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This method has no meaning in CyclicIterator class!");
      }
      }

      public class JosephusProblem {

      public static void main(String args) {
      execution(0);
      execution(1);
      execution(2);
      execution(4);
      execution(6);
      }

      private static void execution(int members) {
      if (members < 1) {
      System.out.println("The parameter (members) has to be bigger than 0!");
      return;
      }
      if (members == 1) {
      System.out.println("There is olny one person, so he is the survivor. Peaceful version! :)");
      return;
      }
      LinkedList<Integer> list = new LinkedList();
      for (int index = 0; index < members; index++)
      list.add(index + 1);
      Iterator<Integer> it = new CyclicIterator(list);
      System.out.println("For " + members + " members: ");
      while (members-- > 1) {
      System.out.print(it.next() + " kills " + it.next() + ", ");
      it.remove();
      }
      System.out.println("n The survivor: " + it.next());
      }


      }







      java linked-list circular-list






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      asked Nov 14 at 13:27









      MAttti

      184




      184





      bumped to the homepage by Community 9 mins ago


      This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.







      bumped to the homepage by Community 9 mins ago


      This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
























          1 Answer
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          up vote
          0
          down vote













          The documentation for forEachRemaining states that the behavior is equivalent to



          while (hasNext())
          action.accept(next());


          so why not just put that there?






          share|improve this answer





















          • I think that would be an infinite loop. The hasNext() is always true if the list is not empty.
            – MAttti
            Nov 15 at 21:28










          • Of course the next line has a next() call in it … action.accept(next()).
            – K.Nicholas
            Nov 15 at 22:48











          Your Answer





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          up vote
          0
          down vote













          The documentation for forEachRemaining states that the behavior is equivalent to



          while (hasNext())
          action.accept(next());


          so why not just put that there?






          share|improve this answer





















          • I think that would be an infinite loop. The hasNext() is always true if the list is not empty.
            – MAttti
            Nov 15 at 21:28










          • Of course the next line has a next() call in it … action.accept(next()).
            – K.Nicholas
            Nov 15 at 22:48















          up vote
          0
          down vote













          The documentation for forEachRemaining states that the behavior is equivalent to



          while (hasNext())
          action.accept(next());


          so why not just put that there?






          share|improve this answer





















          • I think that would be an infinite loop. The hasNext() is always true if the list is not empty.
            – MAttti
            Nov 15 at 21:28










          • Of course the next line has a next() call in it … action.accept(next()).
            – K.Nicholas
            Nov 15 at 22:48













          up vote
          0
          down vote










          up vote
          0
          down vote









          The documentation for forEachRemaining states that the behavior is equivalent to



          while (hasNext())
          action.accept(next());


          so why not just put that there?






          share|improve this answer












          The documentation for forEachRemaining states that the behavior is equivalent to



          while (hasNext())
          action.accept(next());


          so why not just put that there?







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 15 at 5:04









          K.Nicholas

          1011




          1011












          • I think that would be an infinite loop. The hasNext() is always true if the list is not empty.
            – MAttti
            Nov 15 at 21:28










          • Of course the next line has a next() call in it … action.accept(next()).
            – K.Nicholas
            Nov 15 at 22:48


















          • I think that would be an infinite loop. The hasNext() is always true if the list is not empty.
            – MAttti
            Nov 15 at 21:28










          • Of course the next line has a next() call in it … action.accept(next()).
            – K.Nicholas
            Nov 15 at 22:48
















          I think that would be an infinite loop. The hasNext() is always true if the list is not empty.
          – MAttti
          Nov 15 at 21:28




          I think that would be an infinite loop. The hasNext() is always true if the list is not empty.
          – MAttti
          Nov 15 at 21:28












          Of course the next line has a next() call in it … action.accept(next()).
          – K.Nicholas
          Nov 15 at 22:48




          Of course the next line has a next() call in it … action.accept(next()).
          – K.Nicholas
          Nov 15 at 22:48


















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